Which of the following are the two types of deterrence mentioned in the text?

Which of the following are the two types of deterrence mentioned in the text?

The two types of deterrence are specific and general deterrence. Specific deterrence applies to an individual defendant. When the government punishes an individual defendant, he or she is theoretically less likely to commit another crime because of fear of another similar or worse punishment.

What system of ethics supports a retributive view of punishment?

Negative retribution dictates that one who is not guilty must not be punished for a crime. retributive view of punishment. It is deontological because it is not concerned with the consequences of the punishment or treatment, only its inherent morality.

What system of ethics supports a retributive view of punishment quizlet?

Ethical formalism clearly supports a retributive view of punishment. It is deontological because it is concerned not with the consequences of the punishment or treatment, only its inherent morality. The punishment should not be used as a means to any other end but retribution.

Which of the following statements is true Abu Ghraib?

Terms in this set (16) Souryal legally defines _____________________ as the use of oppression or extralegal methods, and ethically, as the failure of officers to demonstrate compassion or keep a promise. The scandal at Abu Ghraib led to a national commission to study prison practices in the United States.

What is the difference between specific and general deterrence?

Deterrence is a method of punishment intended to discourage criminal behavior through the imposition of punishments. While specific deterrence is tailored to the individual who committed a crime, general deterrence is intended to make the public at large, and would-be criminals, think twice about breaking the law.

What is deterrence in criminal justice?

Deterrence — the crime prevention effects of the threat of punishment — is a theory of choice in which individuals balance the benefits and costs of crime.

What is the model of ethical formalism?

Ethical formalism is defined as an ethical theory that defines morals based off of logic and reason which says that if something is defined as wrong or right, it is defined as wrong or right all the time. An example of ethical formalism is saying that abortion is wrong all of the time without exception.

Which form of prevention is aimed at the offender?

Primary prevention is aimed at the general population and seeks to address risk factors for delinquency. Similarly, secondary prevention also attempts to address risk factors, but is aimed at a more at-risk population. Finally, tertiary prevention programs are targeted at offenders and aimed at preventing recidivism.

What is the purpose of general deterrence?

General deterrence tries to send a message to the public by making the public fearful of the consequences of committing a crime, and therefore, less likely to commit a crime. Mandatory license revocation for repeat driving-while-intoxicated offenses is one example of general deterrence.