What did Urban slaves in the South do?
What did Urban slaves in the South do?
Most urban slaves possessed a skill. In cities and towns, one could find, among many occupations within the urban slave community, coopers, painters, cabinetmakers, cobblers, tailors, and carpenters. It also was not uncommon to find urban slaves working in factories.
How did urban and industrial slavery differ from plantation slavery in the South?
Urban slaves had more freedom of movement than plantation slaves and generally had greater opportunities for learning. They also had increased contact with free black people, who often expanded their ways of thinking about slavery.
Were there slaves in urban areas?
Slaves who lived in urban areas, estimated in the early nineteenth century at less than six percent of the entire enslaved population, generally existed under more favorable conditions than their rural counterparts. In 1860, about 140,000 slaves lived in towns and cities throughout the south.
Why was slavery more common in the South?
Because the climate and soil of the South were suitable for the cultivation of commercial (plantation) crops such as tobacco, rice, and indigo, slavery developed in the southern colonies on a much larger scale than in the northern colonies; the latter’s labor needs were met primarily through the use of European …
How was slavery different in the north and south?
Without big farms to run, the people in the North did not rely on slave labor very much. In the South, the economy was based on agriculture. The North wanted the new states to be “free states.” Most northerners thought that slavery was wrong and many northern states had outlawed slavery.
Why did Southern slaves live in better conditions?
Why did southern slaves live in better conditions by the mid-nineteenth century than those in the Caribbean and South America? The rising value of slaves made it profitable for slaveowners to take better care of them. older states like Virginia to the Lower South.
How did the states of the upper South differ from those of the lower South?
How did the states of the Upper South differ from those of the Lower South? The Upper South had more-varied agricultural economies and had large areas without slavery.
How many slaves were there in the south of the US by the year 1860?
four million slaves
By 1860, the final census taken before the American Civil War, there were four million slaves in the South, compared with less than 0.5 million free African Americans in all of the US.
How did the geography of the South advance slavery?
Slavery was strongly entrenched in the lower South because of the labor-intensive crops sugar, rice, and cotton, and slaves worked long hours toiling in the fields. They lived in primitive cabins and had poor diets.
