What are the principles of dialysis?
What are the principles of dialysis?
The three principles that make dialysis work are diffusion, osmosis, and ultrafiltration.
How long can you live on peritoneal dialysis?
Life expectancy on dialysis can vary depending on your other medical conditions and how well you follow your treatment plan. Average life expectancy on dialysis is 5-10 years, however, many patients have lived well on dialysis for 20 or even 30 years.
What chemicals are used in dialysis?
Dialysate, also called dialysis fluid, dialysis solution or bath, is a solution of pure water, electrolytes and salts, such as bicarbonate and sodium. The purpose of dialysate is to pull toxins from the blood into the dialysate.
What is optimal dwell time in peritoneal dialysis?
During peritoneal dialysis: The dialysate flows into your abdomen and stays there for a prescribed period of time (dwell time) – usually four to six hours Dextrose in the dialysate helps filter waste, chemicals and extra fluid in your blood from tiny blood vessels in the lining of your abdominal cavity
Does it hurt to get a peritoneal dialysis done?
The process should not cause pain. People can expect to feel normal or bloated when the solution is in the belly. Because of this, people may be more comfortable wearing larger clothing sizes. The National Kidney Foundation state that there are two types of peritoneal dialysis.
What are the side effects of peritoneal dialysis?
Peritonitis. A common side effect of peritoneal dialysis is bacterial infection of the peritoneum (peritonitis).
What do you need to know about peritoneal dialysis?
What are the types of dialysis? Hemodialysis. Hemodialysis uses a machine called a hemodialyzer to filter waste from the blood. Peritoneal dialysis. Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) Continuous renal replacement therapy, also known as hemofiltration, also uses a machine is used to filter waste from the blood.