What type of bone tissue is found in the epiphysis?

What type of bone tissue is found in the epiphysis?

spongy cancellous bone
The epiphysis is made of spongy cancellous bone covered by a thin layer of compact bone. It is connected to the bone shaft by the epiphyseal cartilage, or growth plate, which aids in the growth of bone length and is eventually replaced by bone.

What is between the epiphysis and metaphysis?

Between the epiphysis and diaphysis (the long midsection of the long bone) lies the metaphysis, including the epiphyseal plate (growth plate). At the joint, the epiphysis is covered with articular cartilage; below that covering is a zone similar to the epiphyseal plate, known as subchondral bone.

Which type of bone has a diaphysis and epiphysis as a part of its structure?

long bone
A long bone has two parts: the diaphysis and the epiphysis. The diaphysis is the tubular shaft that runs between the proximal and distal ends of the bone.

What type of bone is the metaphysis?

long bones
The metaphysis is the trumpet-shaped end of long bones. It has a thinner cortical area and increased trabecular bone and is wider than the corresponding diaphyseal part of the bone.

What type of tissue covers the epiphysis of bones and reduces friction in the joints?

articular cartilage
In this region, the epiphyses are covered with articular cartilage, a thin layer of cartilage that reduces friction and acts as a shock absorber.

What are the types of epiphysis?

There are two types of epiphyses: (1) pressure epiphyses, which are found at the ends of long bones, and (2) traction epiphyses (apophyses), which are sites of origin or insertion of major muscles (e.g., the greater trochanter of the femur). The metaphysis is an area between the diaphysis and epiphysis.

What are the four types of epiphysis?

Epiphyses – Types

  • 2.1 1. Pressure epiphysis.
  • 2.2 2. Traction epiphysis.
  • 2.3 3. Atavistic epiphysis.
  • 2.4 4. Aberrant epiphysis.
  • 2.5 Share this:

Which type of bone tissue makes up the walls of the diaphysis?

compact bone
The outer walls of the diaphysis (cortex, cortical bone) are composed of dense and hard compact bone, a form of osseous tissue.

What is the metaphysis made up of?

The metaphysis may be divided anatomically into three components based on tissue content: a cartilaginous component (epiphyseal plate), a bony component (metaphysis) and a fibrous component surrounding the periphery of the plate.

What type of tissue makes up the periosteum?

The periosteum is a dense, fibrous connective tissue sheath that covers the bones. The outer layer, made up of collagen fibers oriented parallel to the bone, contains arteries, veins, lymphatics, and sensory nerves. The inner layer contains osteoblasts (i.e., cells that generate new bone formation).

What type of tissue covers the epiphysis of bones and reduces friction in the joints quizlet?

Thin layer of hyaline cartilage covering epiphyses to reduce friction in joints. Area of cartilage where bones grow in length.

author

Back to Top