What is the meaning of Berat in Albanian?
What is the meaning of Berat in Albanian?
The name of the city in Albanian is “Berat” or “Berati”, which is probably derived from the Old Slavonic Бѣлградъ or “Bel(i)grad” (Белград, meaning “white city” in the South Slavic languages), under which name it was known in Greek, Bulgarian, Latin and Slavic documents during the High and Late Middle Ages.
What is the name of the city in Albanian?
The name of the city in Albanian is “Berat” or “Berati”, which is probably derived from the Old Slavonic Бѣлградъ or ” Bel (i)grad ” (Белград, meaning “white city” in the South Slavic languages ), under which name it was known in Greek, Bulgarian, Latin and Slavic documents during the High and Late Middle Ages.
When did Berat become a part of the Ottoman Empire?
By 1396, the Albanian Muzaka family took over control of Berat which became the capital of the Principality of Berat. In 1417 Berat became a part of the Ottoman Empire. In 1455 Skanderbeg, a commander with an Albanian force of 14,000 and small number of Catalan soldiers unsuccessfully tried to capture Berat from an Ottoman force of 40,000.
What is the population of the municipality of Berat?
The seat of the municipality is the city Berat. The total population is 60,031 (2011 census), in a total area of 380.21 km 2 (146.80 sq mi). The population of the former municipality at the 2011 census was 32,606. It has a population of around 100.000 people.
Why is Berat called the city of two thousand steps?
Berat is known to Albanians as the city of “One above another Windows” (a similar epithet is sometimes applied to Gjirokastra ), or The City of Two Thousand Steps. It was proclaimed a ‘Museum City’ by the dictator Enver Hoxha in June 1961.
What are the major rivers in Berat?
The river Osum (total length 161 km (100 mi)) runs through the city before it empties into the Seman within the Myzeqe Plain. The municipality of Berat was formed at the 2015 local government reform by the merger of the former municipalities Berat, Otllak, Roshnik, Sinjë, and Velabisht, that became municipal units.
