How many nurses died in the Napier earthquake?
How many nurses died in the Napier earthquake?
In the 1931 Hawke’s Bay earthquake eight off-duty nurses and three office staff at the Napier Nurses’ Home died, and six others were seriously injured by the collapse.
How intense was the earthquake in New Zealand?
A severe 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck off the east of New Zealand’s North Island on Friday, prompting a tsunami warning, and authorities advised people in some coastal areas to move immediately to high ground.
When was the first Christchurch earthquake?
13 June 2011
On 13 June 2011 a magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck Christchurch at a depth of 6 kilometres (3.7 mi). It was preceded by a magnitude 5.6 tremor, and affected many structures previously damaged by other earthquakes. The earthquake injured a total of 46 people, while many others were evacuated from the city centre.
What magnitude was the Napier earthquake 1931?
7.8
3 February 1931 When the earthquake, measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale, struck at 10.47 a.m., many buildings in central Napier and Hastings collapsed. In terms of loss of life (at least 256), it remains the worst civil disaster to have occurred in New Zealand.
What happened during the 1931 Napier earthquake?
The 1931 Hawke’s Bay earthquake, also known as the Napier earthquake, occurred in New Zealand at 10:47 am on 3 February, killing 256, injuring thousands and devastating the Hawke’s Bay region. Centred 15 km north of Napier, it lasted for two and a half minutes and had a magnitude of 7.8 Ms (7.7 Mw).
When was the last big earthquake in New Zealand?
Christchurch’s central city and eastern suburbs were badly affected, with damage to buildings and infrastructure already weakened by the magnitude 7.1 Canterbury earthquake of 4 September 2010 and its aftershocks….2011 Christchurch earthquake.
Damaged Catholic cathedral two months on | |
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Magnitude | 6.2 Mw 6.1 Mw |
Depth | 5 km (3.1 mi) |
What was the biggest earthquake in New Zealand?
magnitude 8.2 Wairarapa earthquake
Historically, New Zealand has experienced many large earthquakes. The biggest NZ earthquake – magnitude 8.2 Wairarapa earthquake in 1855. On an international scale, the 1855 earthquake is of major significance in terms of the area affected and the amount of fault movement.
What magnitude was 1931 earthquake?
7.8 Ms
It remains New Zealand’s deadliest natural disaster. Centred 15 km north of Napier, it lasted for two and a half minutes and had a magnitude of 7.8 Ms (7.7 Mw)….1931 Hawke’s Bay earthquake.
Magnitude | 7.8 Ms, 7.7 Mw |
Depth | 20 km (12 mi) |
Epicenter | 39.3°S 177.0°ECoordinates:39.3°S 177.0°E |
Areas affected | New Zealand |
Tsunami | moderate |
What caused the 1931 Napier earthquake?
The Napier earthquake had been caused by movement along a fault buried deep beneath the region. When it moved, an area above the fault, about 90 kilometres long and 15 kilometres wide, domed upward. The land and sea floor were raised by as much as 2.7 metres.
What was the big earthquake in New Zealand in 1931?
TUESDAY 03 FEBRUARY 1931 NAPIER, HAWKE’S BAY, NEW ZEALAND Shortly after 10.45am on Tuesday the 3rd February 1931 an earthquake measuring 7.9 on the Richter scalestruck the Hawke’s Bay area on the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand.
What was the magnitude of the Christchurch earthquake?
The magnitude 6.3 earthquake hit Christchurch, home to nearly 400,000 people on New Zealand’s southeast coast. The U.S. Geological Survey considered the earthquake an aftershock of the magnitude 7.0 quake that struck outside the city last Sept. 3. Though smaller in magnitude, this temblor proved much deadlier than the original earthquake.
What was the impact of the 1931 Hawke’s Bay earthquake?
Many buildings in Hastings and Napier were damaged in the 1931 Hawke’s Bay earthquake. New building regulations meant that any new buildings constructed afterwards attempted to take earthquake shaking into account in building design.
What kind of earthquakes are listed in the New Zealand earthquake index?
Only earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.0 or greater are listed, except for a few that had a moderate impact. Aftershocks are not included, unless they were of great significance or contributed to a death toll, such as the M 6.3 2011 Christchurch earthquake and the M 7.3 aftershock to the 1931 Hawke’s Bay earthquake .