What is the purpose of the Nasoalveolar molding appliance or NAM in the treatment of cleft lip and cleft palate?
What is the purpose of the Nasoalveolar molding appliance or NAM in the treatment of cleft lip and cleft palate?
Nasoalveolar molding (NAM) is a presurgical therapy used to reduce the size of the cleft or palate deformity of the lip, gum and nose before surgical repair. The goal of NAM is to reduce the size of the cleft deformity of the lip, gum and nose (oronasal deformity) before surgical repair.
What is Nasoalveolar molding technique?
The Nasoalveolar Molding (NAM) technique utilizes wire and acrylic nasal stents attached to an intraoral denture. This appliance is used to mold the nasal cartilages, premaxilla, and alveolar ridges into normal form and position during the neonatal period.
What is presurgical Nasoalveolar molding?
The nasolaveolar molding (NAM) technique a new approach to presurgical infant orthopedics developed by Grayson reduces the severity of the initial cleft alveolar and nasal deformity. This enables the surgeon and the patient to enjoy the benefits associated with repair of a cleft deformity that is minimal in severity.
What is embryonic cleft?
A cleft is any opening or division in some part of the anatomy that is not normally open or divided. Cleft classification is based on embryological development and is defined by the cause and the extent of physical impairment. Clefts are classified as either. non-syndromic or syndromic.
What is cleft taping?
Dynacleft is a self-adhesive tape that helps to align both the bones and soft tissues for patients born with a complete cleft lip and cleft palate. This tape is placed on your child’s face during the months leading up to the surgery.
What is a NAM cleft baby?
If your child is born with a cleft lip or cleft palate, a customized orthodontic device called nasoalveolar molding (NAM) can help correct your child’s cleft. It allows for fewer surgeries to achieve a symmetrical appearance.
How do you position after cleft lip surgery?
A child who has had a cleft lip repair should be positioned on their side or back to keep them from rubbing their face in the bed. A child with only a cleft palate repair may sleep on their stomach. It is important to keep the stitches clean and without crusting.
Why do people tape their cleft lip?
It may help stop some of the food from coming out of the nose. The Tape: It narrows the cleft in the upper lip. Together the plate and tape bring the gum and lip into position, making it easier to close the cleft during lip and palate surgery.
At what age would you perform definitive lip repair following lip adhesion?
The lip adhesion procedure was performed at the age of two to eight weeks postnatal, and definitive lip closure, at the age of four to six months.
What is Nasoalveolar molding?
What is nasoalveolar molding? Nasoalveolar molding (NAM) is a presurgical therapy used to reduce the size of the cleft or palate deformity of the lip, gum and nose before surgical repair. The goal of NAM is to reduce the size of the cleft deformity of the lip, gum and nose (oronasal deformity) before surgical repair.
Is Nasoalveolar molding an effective tool for cleft lip repair?
KEYWORDS Cleft lip Cheiloplasty Nasoalveolar molding Presurgical infant orthopedics KEY POINTS Nasoalveolar molding (NAM) is an effective tool for both unilateral and bilateral cleft lip repair.
What is the Nam procedure for cleft lip surgery?
Depending on the patient, the NAM procedure may eliminate the need for a secondary surgery involving lip revisions and nasal reconstruction. The technique improves results in clefts that affect one or both sides of the mouth. NAM begins as soon as possible — as early as the baby’s first week of life. Here’s how the process works:
Why choose the cleft palate and Craniofacial Institute?
Join us in making health care better for all children. The Cleft Palate and Craniofacial Institute at St. Louis Children’s Hospital is one of few centers in the Midwest with expertise in nasoalveolar molding (NAM) to correct cleft lip and palate .
