How do you assess cleft palate?
How do you assess cleft palate?
How is cleft lip/cleft palate diagnosed? In most cases, a prenatal ultrasound can detect cleft lip alone or cleft lip and palate as early as 16 weeks into a pregnancy. The diagnosis is then confirmed at birth with a detailed visual assessment and physical examination.
How does cleft palate affect a child’s development?
Children born with cleft palate may have a delay in the beginning of speech and development of speech sounds. In addition, children with cleft palate may produce speech errors that are directly related to clefting.
Can you detect cleft palate before birth?
Cleft palate and cleft lip can be detected in-utero (before birth). If an ultrasound reveals your baby has these conditions, a treatment plan can be developed even before the child is born.
What is the main cause of cleft palate?
Cleft lip and cleft palate are thought to be caused by a combination of genes and other factors, such as things the mother comes in contact with in her environment, or what the mother eats or drinks, or certain medications she uses during pregnancy.
When providing postoperative care for the child with a cleft palate the nurse should position the child in which of the following positions?
Prone. B: Postoperatively children with cleft palate should be placed on their abdomens to facilitate drainage. A: If the child is placed in the supine position, he or she may aspirate.
What problems can result from a cleft palate?
Children with a cleft lip with or without a cleft palate or a cleft palate alone often have problems with feeding and speaking clearly and can have ear infections. They also might have hearing problems and problems with their teeth.
How are babies with cleft palate Fed?
Most babies born with a cleft lip (and no cleft palate) feed well without any special equipment. They usually can breastfeed or use a regular bottle-feeding system. The only change needed might be positioning the nipple so the baby can latch.
Is cleft palate a speech impairment?
Children with a cleft that affects their soft palate (the part towards the back of the throat) may have problems with speech that include sounding nasal. This is caused by the soft palate not being able to properly close off the mouth from the nose while speaking and therefore letting air escape through the nose.
What should I do if new born baby has cleft palate?
In the presence of a cleft palate, breastfeeding in the traditional manner is often not recommended, but there are alternative methods for providing breast milk to your baby. Pumping breast milk and using specialty bottles are supported as a way of feeding a baby with a cleft palate.
Why is a child born with a cleft palate?
Some children have a cleft lip or cleft palate because of changes in their genes . Cleft lip and cleft palate are thought to be caused by a combination of genes and other factors, such as things the mother comes in contact with in her environment, or what the mother eats or drinks, or certain medications she uses during pregnancy.
Is cleft palate caused by inbreeding?
2 Their Palate And Lip Won’t Be So Pretty. A cleft palate is not always caused by inbreeding. There are several environmental and lifestyle elements that are believed to increase the risk of a baby developing this malformation. However genetics does play a role as well when both parents are carriers for the defect.
What are the side effects of cleft palate?
Beyond the cosmetic abnormality, there are other possible complications that may be associated with cleft lip and cleft palate, including the following: Feeding difficulties. Feeding difficulties occur more with cleft palate abnormalities. Ear infections and hearing loss.
