Why did Shinya Yamanaka win the Nobel Prize?
Why did Shinya Yamanaka win the Nobel Prize?
Yamanaka’s Nobel Prize–winning research in iPS cells. The 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded jointly to Sir John B. Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka “for the discovery that mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent.”
What did Yoshinori Ohsumi win the Nobel Prize for?
autophagy
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2016 was awarded to Yoshinori Ohsumi “for his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy.”
What was the 2010 Nobel Prize for medicine?
development of in vitro fertilization
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2010 was awarded to Robert G. Edwards “for the development of in vitro fertilization.”
Who will win the Nobel Prize in Medicine 2021?
David Julius
American scientists David Julius and Ardem Patapoutian won the 2021 Nobel Prize for Medicine on Monday for discoveries of receptors for temperature and touch which the award-giving body said could pave the way for new pain-killers.
What type of scientist is Shinya Yamanaka?
Shinya Yamanaka, MD, PhD, a senior investigator at the Gladstone Institutes — which is affiliated with UCSF — has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of how to transform ordinary adult skin cells into cells that, like embryonic stem cells, are capable of developing into any cell in the …
Who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2011?
Ralph M. Steinman. Prize share: 1/2. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011 was divided, one half jointly to Bruce A. Beutler and Jules A. Hoffmann “for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity” and the other half to Ralph M. Steinman “for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity.”.
What can we learn from the 2011 Nobel Prize winners?
The discoveries that are awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize have provided novel insights into the activation and regulation of our immune system.
How many years has there been no Nobel Prize for medicine?
There have been nine years in which the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was not awarded (1915–1918, 1921, 1925, 1940–1942). There were also five years for which the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was delayed for one year.
What is the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.
