What is Philippine zarzuela?
What is Philippine zarzuela?
Zarzuela (Spanish pronunciation: [θaɾˈθwela]) is a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, the latter incorporating operatic and popular songs, as well as dance. There is also a strong tradition in the Philippines where it is also known as sarswela/sarsuela.
Who introduced zarzuela in the Philippines?
Spanish director Alejandro Cubero
The zarzuela was introduced in the Philippines in the 19th century by Spanish director Alejandro Cubero. Soon, zarzuela became known in the Philippines as sarsuwela. It was later on adapted in the vernacular.
What is the first Sarswela in the Philippines?
Jugar Con Fuego
Jugar Con Fuego by Francisco Asenjo Barbieri was the first zarzuela introduced in the country in late 1878 or early 1879. By August 17, 1893, Teatro Zorilla, the home of zarzuela, was inaugurated.
What is the main theme of zarzuela?
love stories
Zarzuela themes—usually love stories—were based on Spanish folklore and set in familiar Spanish locations. The plots, set mostly in the working-class districts, ranged from the buffa, or comic style, to the extremely dramatic. They were sung in Spanish and frequently included folkloric dances and costumes.
Why is the Zarzuela important?
The zarzuelas parodias were important because they created a space for Spanish musical theatre to subvert the dominance of Italian opera on the lyric stages of Spain. Like other European nations during the second half of the 19th century, Spain made a deliberate attempt to establish a national musical theatre form.
What are the elements of Philippine zarzuela?
What are the basic elements of Sarswela?
- STAGE.
- MUSIC.
- Balse/Waltz. -it is an Austrian dance in triple time signiture.
- Danza. – A dance form in duple meter.
- Kundiman. – A lyrical song which is in triple time with different melody, the lyrics express a romantic love.
- Habanera. -A kind of music in duple time.
- Character.
- Kumintang.
What is the title of the first tagalog zarzuela?
Walang Sugat
Walang Sugat (literally, “no wound” or “unwounded”) is an 1898 Tagalog-language zarzuela (a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that includes music, singing, and poetry) written by Filipino playwright Severino Reyes. The music for the original version of the play was written by Filipino composer Fulgencio Tolentino.
Who is known as the Father of Philippine Sarswela?
He was a descendant of Francisco Baltazar. His talent in singing made him popular in the field of theater arts. He became known as the Father of Tagalog Zarzuela and the Father of Philippine Zarzuela….References.
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What are the elements of sarswela?
What is the three important elements of zarzuela?
Zarzuela originated in Spain in the 17th century but reached its definitive form in the 19th century as a mixture of instrumental music, singing, dancing and the spoken word that encompassed the rhythms and traditions of the diverse cultures of Spain.
Which one is the famous zarzuela in the country?
Although Walang Sugat or walang batas sa sugat is one of the major and more popular zarzuelas in the Philippines, it was one of the plays considered “too subversive” by the American colonial authorities, and its author Reyes was imprisoned.
What is the history of Zarsuela in the Philippines?
When the Spaniards arrived in the Philippines to colonize it, their culture was introduced to the Filipinos and that included the Zarsuela. The Cultural Center of the Philippines said that “the zarzuela was brought to Manila in 1879…” (Zarzuela: A values-filled entertainment, 2013).
What is the origin of the Spanish word zarzuela?
The etymology of the name is uncertain, but some propose it may derive from the name of a royal hunting lodge, the Palace of Zarzuela, near Madrid, where that type of entertainment was allegedly first presented to the court.
How does the Philippine zarzuela appeal to the Filipino audience?
The plot of the Philippine Zarzuela is about Filipino life in both positive and negative aspects such as family, politics, feasts, values, corruption of the government etc… With this plot, it appeals to the Filipino audience effectively because they can relate to what is happening in the story.
What is the importance of the music in the zarzuela?
The music in the zarzuela helps portray the meaning of the text sang by the actors and actresses and the mood of the scene.
