What organelle helps with drug detoxification?
What organelle helps with drug detoxification?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) synthesizes lipids and detoxifies harmful substances.
Which organelle plays a crucial role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs in a cell?
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum plays an important role in detoxification of chemicals. This detoxification process occurs in the liver, which contains an abundance of smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
What organelle is involved in detoxification of alcohol?
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum also contains enzymes responsible for degrading inorganic toxins, such as alcohol and drugs. This organelle is especially prevalent in hepatocytes (liver cells) where the blood if filtered and toxins are removed for degradation.
How does SER help in detoxification?
Well to perform this kind of process; SER doubles it’s Surface Area (doubles the amount of cells, it normally has), so that a lot of detoxification, could take place; inside that doubled surface area, it convert the lipid soluble (water insoluble) drugs and waste in to Water Soluble ( lipid Insoluble), which can now …
Which part of the vertebrates plays major role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs?
liver cells
Explanation: SER plays an important role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs in the liver cells of vertebrates.
Which part of the vertebrates play major role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs?
Explanation: SER plays an important role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs in the liver cells of vertebrates.
Which organelle detoxify many poisons and drugs in a cell class 9?
Answer: (c) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum in liver cells of vertebrates helps in detoxification. It metabolizes various toxic or poisonous substances such as drugs, aspirin, insecticides (DDT), petroleum products and pollutants.
Which organelle in the hepatocytes contains the enzymes ADH and ALDH?
mitochondria
The mitochondria play an important role in the alcohol metabolism via the enzyme ALDH; this enzyme catalyzes the conversion of acetaldehyde into acetate.
What are the three cellular organelles that detoxify harmful substances in the body?
Cells also contain mitochondria and peroxisomes, which are the organelles responsible for producing the cell’s energy supply and detoxifying certain chemicals, respectively.
How does the smooth ER help with detoxification?
One of the most important functions of Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) is to detoxify the body from metabolic wastes and drugs. It contains enzymes that catalyze a number of reactions that can make lipid-soluble drugs and metabolic wastes water-soluble, so that they can be easily expelled from the body.
What does smooth ER do?
smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER), meshwork of fine disklike tubular membrane vesicles, part of a continuous membrane organelle within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, that is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids, including cholesterol and phospholipids, which are used in the production of new cellular …
Which cell organelle plays an important role in detoxification of poison and drugs in vertebrates in which cells of vertebrates does it commonly perform such activities?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum in liver cells of vertebrates helps in detoxification. It metabolises various toxic or poisonous substances such as drugs, aspirin, insecticides (DDT), petroleum products and pollutants.
Which organelle is used to produce steroid hormones and to detoxify drugs?
The liver cannot detoxify the toxins , drugs in the body. What organelle is used to produce steroid hormones and to detoxify drugs? It is the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum. The Smooth ER is the “hallways” of the cell, that lead products to the Golgi appratus. It synthesis lipids, metabolizes carbohydrates, and detoxifies drugs and poisons.
What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum in the liver?
(c) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum in liver cells of vertebrates helps in detoxification. It metabolises various toxic or poisonous substances such as drugs, aspirin, insecticides (DDT), petroleum products and pollutants. These toxic substances make their entry in animal’s body through food, air or water.
What type of digestive sacs help detoxify drugs and alcohol?
Peroxisomes What type of digestive sacs in cells help to detoxify drugs and alcohol? Peroxisome are vesicles containing oxidative enzymes which detoxifies drugs, alcohol, and also breaks down fatty acids. Which cell organelle detoxifies?
What is the role of RER and SER in cell membrane biogenesis?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum plays a crucial role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs in a cell. RER helps to make proteins and ribosomes. SER helps in detoxifying poisons and drugs. And both takes part in the formation of membrane biogenesis. hope it helps..
