What is the 10 year survival rate for multiple myeloma?
What is the 10 year survival rate for multiple myeloma?
Ten-year relative survival projection for patients in this age group is 55.3%, exceeding the most up-to-date estimates from traditional cohort and period analysis by 19.7 and 7.4 percent units respectively.
What is the average remission time for multiple myeloma?
Patients who achieved a complete remission experienced a subsequent median survival of 9.7 years compared with 4.4 years for patients who achieved partial response and 2.7 years for non-responders.
What is the most common complaint of multiple myeloma?
Bone pain is the most common presenting symptom in MM. Most case series report that 70% of patients have bone pain at presentation. The lumbar spine is one of the most common sites of pain. Pathologic fractures are very common in MM; 93% of patients have more than one site of bony involvement.
What are the classic symptoms of multiple myeloma?
Symptoms
- Bone pain, especially in your spine or chest.
- Nausea.
- Constipation.
- Loss of appetite.
- Mental fogginess or confusion.
- Fatigue.
- Frequent infections.
- Weight loss.
Why is calcium High in multiple myeloma?
Because myeloma patients often have irreversible impairment in renal function and increased renal tubular calcium reabsorption, the capacity of the kidneys to clear excess calcium load from the circulation effectively is overwhelmed, resulting in elevated serum calcium levels.
How many people die from multiple myeloma each year?
Key Statistics About Multiple Myeloma. About 12,960 deaths are expected to occur (6,990 in men and 5,970 in women). Visit the American Cancer Society’s Cancer Statistics Center for more key statistics.
How common is multiple myeloma in 2021?
In 2021, it is estimated that there will be 34,920 new cases of myeloma and an estimated 12,410 people will die of this disease. Who Gets This Cancer? Although a rare disease, myeloma is more common in men than women and among individuals of African American descent.
Can multiple myeloma affect the kidneys?
When myeloma cells collect in several of your bones, the disease is called “multiple myeloma.”. This disease may also harm other tissues and organs, such as the kidneys. Myeloma cells make antibodies called M proteins and other proteins. These proteins can collect in the blood, urine, and organs.
What does a late diagnosis of multiple myeloma mean?
A late MM diagnosis can mean extensive bone or kidney damage or a serious infection has occured and the patient has few therapy options. Secondly, the study points out that response to conventional therapies is highly “ variable.
