What does the Mapuche flag symbolize?
What does the Mapuche flag symbolize?
What does the Mapuche flag symbolize? The Mapuche flag’s colors, stripes and symbols represent aspects of an indigenous cosmovision and indigenous liberation. The yellow drumlike center includes symbols like the sun, moon and stars, all of which represent knowledge.
Where did the Mapuche originate?
The Mapuche people of southern Chile and Argentina have a long history dating back as an archaeological culture to 600–500 BC. The Mapuche society had great transformations after Spanish contact in the mid–16th century.
What are Mapuche Indians?
The Mapuche (/mæˈpʊtʃi/ (Spanish: [maˈputʃe])) are a group of Indigenous inhabitants of present-day south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of present-day Patagonia. At the time of Spanish arrival, the Araucanian Mapuche inhabited the valleys between the Itata and Toltén rivers.
Where are the Mapuche in Chile?
The Mapuche people are the largest ethnic group in Chile and constitute approximately 10% (more than 1.000. 000 people) of the Chilean population. Half of them live in the south of Chile from the river Bío Bío until the Chiloé Island. The other half is found in and around the capital, Santiago.
What are natives of Chile called?
In accordance with Law 19.253, the Chilean State recognizes the Mapuche, Aymara, Rapanui, Atacameño or Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Chango, Diaguita, Kawésqar and Yagán as the main indigenous peoples of Chile.
What is La Patagonia where is it?
In the southernmost part of South America, Patagonia occupies 260,000 square miles spanning Argentina and Chile. The region is known for dramatic mountain peaks, an abundance of glaciers and an array of unique wildlife.
What does the name Mapuche mean?
The name “Mapuche” is composed of two parts: “Mapu”, which means land; and “che”, which means people. The Mapuche call their language Mapudungun. The Mapuche are the only South American indigenous group that withstood not only the attacks of the Inca but was also never conquered by the Spanish colonialists.
Who created the flag of the Mapuche-Tehuelche communities?
Flag of the Mapuche-Tehuelche communities. The flag of Argentinian Tehuelche-Mapuche people (not confused with extinct Tehuelche people) was created in 1987 by Julio Antieco, and ratified in 1991 by the 1st Assembly of Aboriginal Leaders and Communities in Trevelin.
What are the different flags of the Mapuche?
Apart from the Wenufoye, there are five other flags representing the different territories: Huenteche, Huilliche, Lafquenche, Nagche and Pehuenche. Flag of the Mapuche-Tehuelche communities.
What is the Mapuche national identity?
Each locality untied under a unified Mapuche National identity, sharing a singular common language, culture, spirituality and political system. Each region held its own flag, similar to the way in which each English locality held its distinct coat of arms.
What does the Araucan flag look like?
The most characteristic feature of the old Araucanian flag is the Guñelve (wünelfe in Mapudungun) that is a symbol from the Mapuche iconography which can be described as an octagram or a star with eight points.
