Who were the kings of Macedonia?
Who were the kings of Macedonia?
Antigonid Rulers
King | Reign (BC) | Consort(s) |
---|---|---|
Antigonus II Gonatas (Macedon) | 276–239 BC | Phila |
Demetrius II Aetolicus (Macedon) | 239–229 BC | Stratonice of Macedon Phthia of Epirus Nicaea of Corinth Chryseis |
Antigonus III Doson (Macedon) | 229–221 BC | Chryseis |
Philip V (Macedon) | 221–179 BC | Polycratia of Argos |
Who is the first king of Macedon?
Caranus
Caranus or Karanos (Greek: Κάρανος, romanized: Káranos) was the first king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon according to later traditions. According to Herodotus, however, the first king was Perdiccas I. Caranus is first reported by Theopompus and is the mythical founder of the Argead dynasty.
Who is the famous Macedonian king?
Alexander the Great
Why is Alexander the Great famous? Although king of ancient Macedonia for less than 13 years, Alexander the Great changed the course of history. One of the world’s greatest military generals, he created a vast empire that stretched from Macedonia to Egypt and from Greece to part of India.
Does Macedonia have royalty?
Macedonia’s decline began with the Macedonian Wars and the rise of Rome as the leading Mediterranean power. At the end of the Third Macedonian War in 168 BC, the Macedonian monarchy was abolished and replaced by Roman client states.
Was Macedonia a ruler?
Alexander the Great
Alexander III | |
---|---|
Bust of Alexander the Great attributed to Leochares, after 338 BC (Acropolis Museum) | |
King of Macedonia | |
Reign | 336–323 BC |
Predecessor | Philip II |
Who was the last king of Macedonia?
Perseus
Perseus, (born c. 213/212 bc—died c. 165, Alba Fucens, near Rome [Italy]), the last king of Macedonia (179–168), whose attempts to dominate Greece brought on the final defeat of Macedonia by the Romans, leading to annexation of the region.
Who created Macedonia?
The kingdom was founded c. 7th century BCE by Caranas who seems semi-mythical and named after the god Makedon (also given as Makednos, Macedon), a son of Zeus.
Who assassinated Philip II of Macedon?
Pausanias
There Philip was assassinated by Pausanias, a young Macedonian noble with a bitter grievance against the young queen’s uncle Attalus and against Philip for denying him justice. This was the official explanation, and Pausanias himself could add nothing to it; he was killed on the spot.
What King of Macedonia who conquered most of Greece?
Philip II, byname Philip of Macedon, (born 382 bce -died 336, Aegae [now Vergina, Greece]), 18th king of Macedonia (359-336 bce), who restored internal peace to his country and by 339 had gained domination over all of Greece by military and diplomatic means, thus laying the foundations for its expansion under his son Alexander III the Great.
What is Macedonia famous for?
Famous Macedonia (Greek: Μακεδονία ξακουστή, Macedonía xacoustḗ) is a military march, often regarded as the official anthem of Macedonia, Greece, and used by the Hellenic Army since the Balkan Wars .
Is Macedonia modern day Greece?
Macedonia was a Greek kingdom that sits on the northern end of Modern Day Greece and neighbors the Greek kingdoms of Thrace and Epirus .
Was Alexander the Great Greek or Macedonian?
Alexander The Great (356BC–323BC) was Macedonian, but as Macedonia was a Greek State (like Sparta or Athens), he is called a Greek. It is important to note that Greece was not a unified country as it is today, but rather made up of several independent States with their own laws.