Why was Ypres called wipers?
Why was Ypres called wipers?
Soldiers in the British Army quickly turned the name of Ypres into a much easier word to pronounce. They called it “Wipers”. The Allies and the British Army remained in “Wipers” for four years from October 1914 to the end of the war in November 1918. Ypres never fell into German occupation during the war.
How many battles of Ypres were there?
three
Ypres gave its name to three major battles: First Ypres (19 October – 22 November 1914), Second Ypres (21 April – 25 May 1915) and Third Ypres (31 July – 10 November 1917). The severe casualties suffered in the area made Ypres a focus for post-war remembrance.
Why was the 2nd Battle of Ypres important?
Second Battle of Ypres, (April 22–May 25, 1915), second of three costly battles in World War I at Ypres (now Ieper), in western Flanders. The battle marked the Germans’ first use of poison gas as a weapon. Although the gas attack opened a wide hole in the Allied line, the Germans failed to exploit that advantage.
What’s new on the Ypres Salient?
Three new entry points along the Ypres Salient are open for the public. There today’s landscape is shown as a witness of the past, 100 years ago, in a historical film, three walking routes, a digital application and a cycling route that connects the three points. The point of entry in the north is the reconstructed farm Klein Zwaanhof.
What is the Ypres in Flanders?
The complete story is poignantly narrated in the Ypres In Flanders Field Museum. Three new entry points along the Ypres Salient are open for the public. There today’s landscape is shown as a witness of the past, 100 years ago, in a historical film, three walking routes, a digital application and a cycling route that connects the three points.
How long is the Ypres trail?
The 70 kilometre-long route runs along the so-called Ypres Salient, a protruding section of WWI front line to the east of the town of Ieper. Various places of interest and monuments line the route, such as the British Tyne Cot Cemetery in Passendale and Hill 60 in Zillebeke.
Is Ypres open to the public?
The monuments, sites, cemeteries and museums still remind us of the futility of war and the most tragic period in Ypres’ history today. The complete story is poignantly narrated in the Ypres In Flanders Field Museum. Three new entry points along the Ypres Salient are open for the public.