What was Sesostris III known for?
What was Sesostris III known for?
Sesostris III, (flourished 19th century bce), king of ancient Egypt (reigned 1836–18 bce) of the 12th dynasty (1938–c. 1756 bce), who completely reshaped Egypt’s government and extended his dominion in Nubia, the land immediately south of Egypt.
Why was senusret III important?
His military campaigns gave rise to an era of peace and economic prosperity that reduced the power of regional rulers and led to a revival in craftwork, trade, and urban development. Senusret III was among the few Egyptian kings who were deified and honored with a cult during their own lifetime.
What does the name sesostris mean?
Sesostris (Greek: Σέσωστρις) was the name of a king of ancient Egypt who, according to Herodotus, led a military expedition into parts of Europe.
What was senusret greatest accomplish?
Senusret I dispatched several quarrying expeditions to the Sinai and Wadi Hammamat and built numerous shrines and temples throughout Egypt and Nubia during his long reign. He rebuilt the important temple of Re-Atum in Heliopolis which was the centre of the sun cult.
What did pharaoh senusret III use to help bring economic growth to the Egyptian Middle Kingdom?
Senusret III was a warrior-king who helped the Middle Kingdom reach its height of prosperity. In his sixth year, he re-dredged an Old Kingdom canal around the first cataract to facilitate travel to upper Nubia, using this to launch a series of brutal campaigns.
What was senusret’s greatest accomplishments?
Senusret’s greatest accomplishments were in religious architecture. He had many temples, shrines, and religious monuments built and improved. Perhaps Senusret’s finest architectural achievement was the White Chapel.
What did Pharaoh senusret III use to help bring economic growth to the Egyptian Middle Kingdom?
Who built Amarna?
Pharaoh Akhenaten
The city was built as the new capital of the Pharaoh Akhenaten, dedicated to his new religion of worship to the Aten. Construction started in or around Year 5 of his reign (1346 BC) and was probably completed by Year 9 (1341 BC), although it became the capital city two years earlier.
What did sesostris build?
Sesostris built his pyramid and funerary temple near his father’s, at Al-Lisht, near the capital, north of the Fayyūm.
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