What is fluyt ship?
What is fluyt ship?
A fluyt (archaic Dutch: fluijt “flute”; Dutch pronunciation: [flœy̯t] ( listen)) is a Dutch type of sailing vessel originally designed by the shipwrights of Hoorn as a dedicated cargo vessel.
Is Carrack bigger than Galleon?
In Portugal at least, Portuguese carracks were usually very large ships for their time (often over 1,000 tons), while galleons were mostly under 500 tons, although the Manila galleons were to reach up to 2,000 tons.
How many decks did a fluyt have?
The Fluyt is a large 3 deck ship that’s moderately armed, can hold a lot of men, but is fairly slow and doesn’t like going upwind.
How did the fluyt ship influence trade?
The fluyt was the Dutch ship used in the 16th century used for carrying cargo, usually materials for trading. It was first built in 1595, and the lightweight ships allowed the Dutch to dominate international maritime trade, first to the Baltic and then to India and the Far East.
Why was the fluyt built?
The fluyt was built purely to be a cargo vessel. Unlike other merchant ships, it was not built to be converted into a warship during times of conflict. This made it cheaper to build and it could carry twice the cargo.
What did the Fluyt do?
The fluyt or fluitschip was one of the first ocean-going ships built exclusively for commerce. Previously, ships tended to be built to perform the dual role of fighting battles and carrying cargo. Thus, their construction was fairly robust and they carried cannons, ammunition, and combat personnel.
What is the difference between a carrack and a galleon?
is that carrack is a large european sailing vessel of the 14th to 17th centuries similar to a caravel but square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and lateen-rigged on the mizzenmast while galleon is (nautical) a large, three masted, square rigged sailing ship with at least two decks.
How big is a fluyt?
about 80 feet
The fluyt carried three stubby masts, with the fore and main square-rigged and the mizzen lateen-rigged. While not speedy, these vessels were inexpensive both to build and to operate. Typically about 80 feet in length, they operated with a crew of about 35 men.
What was the Dutch fluyt?
history of ships general service was the Dutch fluyt, which made Holland the great maritime power of the 17th century. A long, relatively narrow ship designed to carry as much cargo as possible, the fluyt featured three masts and a large hold beneath a single deck.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0ghM6DMOeE
