What is Pope Benedict XVI known for?
What is Pope Benedict XVI known for?
Benedict XVI served as pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 2005 to 2013. He is best known for his rigid views on Catholicism and topics such as birth control and homosexuality.
What religious order is Pope Benedict?
Benedict XVI, original name Joseph Alois Ratzinger, (born April 16, 1927, Marktl am Inn, Germany), bishop of Rome and head of the Roman Catholic Church (2005–13). Prior to his election as pope, Benedict led a distinguished career as a theologian and as prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.
What did Pope John Paul do to end communism?
John Paul II has long been credited with being instrumental in bringing down communism in Catholic Eastern Europe by being the spiritual inspiration behind its downfall and a catalyst for peaceful revolution in Poland.
What was the second encyclical of Pope Benedict XVI?
Benedict’s second encyclical titled Spe Salvi (“Saved by Hope”), about the virtue of hope, was released on 30 November 2007. His third encyclical titled Caritas in veritate (“Love in Truth” or “Charity in Truth”), was signed on 29 June 2009 (the Feast of Sts. Peter and Paul) and released on 7 July 2009.
Why is Pope Benedict XVI called Pope emeritus?
Benedict chose to be known by the title ” pope emeritus ” upon his resignation. Ordained as a priest in 1951 in his native Bavaria, Ratzinger embarked on an academic career and established himself as a highly regarded theologian by the late 1950s. He was appointed a full professor in 1958 at the age of 31.
What is the origin of Pope Benedict XVI’s family?
His mother’s family was originally from South Tyrol (now in Italy). Pope Benedict’s elder brother, Georg Ratzinger, is a Catholic priest and is the former director of the Regensburger Domspatzen choir. His sister, Maria Ratzinger, who never married, managed Cardinal Ratzinger’s household until her death in 1991.
What is the official title of the former Pope?
Titles and styles. The official style of the former Pope in English is His Holiness Benedict XVI, Supreme Pontiff Emeritus or Pope Emeritus. Less formally he is referred to as Emeritus Pope or Roman Pontifex Emeritus. As Pope, his rarely used full title was: His Holiness Benedict XVI, Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Jesus Christ,…