What are the first signs commonly seen in a child with acute lymphocytic leukemia?
What are the first signs commonly seen in a child with acute lymphocytic leukemia?
The most common signs and symptoms of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children are:
- Anemia.
- Bleeding and/or bruising.
- Bone and joint pain.
- Recurrent fevers/infections.
- Abdominal pain.
- Swollen lymph nodes.
- Difficulty breathing.
How do you know if your child has leukemia?
Diagnosis
- The diagnosis of leukemia is made after a bone marrow aspirate and possibly a bone marrow biopsy. Bone marrow tissue is examined by a pathologist under a microscope.
- A lumbar puncture test (LP) or spinal tap, in which a small amount (1/2 to 1 teaspoon) of spinal fluid is removed for examination, is also done.
How do you detect early stages of leukemia?
A blood test showing an abnormal white cell count may suggest the diagnosis. To confirm the diagnosis and identify the specific type of leukemia, a needle biopsy and aspiration of bone marrow from a pelvic bone will need to be done to test for leukemic cells, DNA markers, and chromosome changes in the bone marrow.
What are the most common signs and symptoms of leukemia related to bone marrow involvement?
Common leukemia signs and symptoms include:
- Fever or chills.
- Persistent fatigue, weakness.
- Frequent or severe infections.
- Losing weight without trying.
- Swollen lymph nodes, enlarged liver or spleen.
- Easy bleeding or bruising.
- Recurrent nosebleeds.
- Tiny red spots in your skin (petechiae)
What are the side effects of childhood leukemia?
Children treated for leukemia or lymphoma may be at risk for fatigue, growth delays, thyroid dysfunction, hearing loss and the development of a secondary cancer. Children may also become infertile.
Is it better to catch leukemia early?
For many types of cancers, finding the cancer early makes it easier to treat. The American Cancer Society recommends screening tests for early detection of certain cancers in people without any symptoms.
What are the signs of leukemia in children?
The pain felt in bones and joints due to the accumulation of leukemia cells in the bone or on the inner parts of the joint.
What are the first signs of childhood leukemia?
Many signs and symptoms of childhood leukemia happen when leukemia cells crowd out normal cells. Common symptoms include: Fatigue or pale skin. Infections and fever. Easy bleeding or bruising. Extreme fatigue or weakness. Shortness of breath.
What are the causes of leukemia in children?
a. Cigarette smoking. Cigarette smoking is a risk factor for leukemia.