What was the purpose of this stele?
What was the purpose of this stele?
A stela is an upright monument containing information in the form of texts, images or a combination of the two. Stelae have been used to commemorate people or events, to delineate physical spaces or as objects through which to access the dead or divine.
What is written on the stele?
The laws, written in cuneiform, are inscribed on the lower part of the monument. Hammurabi, King of Babylon reunited Mesopotamia and instituted the Code of Hammurabi, a comprehensive set of laws addressing nearly all aspects of both civil and criminal offenses.
How many steles have been found?
The long, wordy, and detailed inscriptions on these steles are almost impossible to read for most are lightly engraved on white marble in characters only an inch or so in size, thus being difficult to see since the slabs are often 3m or more tall. There are more than 100,000 surviving stone inscriptions in China.
What does the Merneptah stele describe?
The stele represents the earliest textual reference to Israel and the only reference from ancient Egypt. It is one of four known inscriptions, from the Iron Age, that date to the time of and mention ancient Israel, under this name, the others being the Mesha Stele, the Tel Dan Stele, and the Kurkh Monolith.
What civilization and region does the stele originate from?
Maya stelae were fashioned by the Maya civilization of ancient Mesoamerica. They consist of tall sculpted stone shafts or slabs and are often associated with low circular stones referred to as altars, although their actual function is uncertain.
Why was the stele of Hammurabi made?
The Hammurabi code of laws, a collection of 282 rules, established standards for commercial interactions and set fines and punishments to meet the requirements of justice. Hammurabi’s Code was carved onto a massive, finger-shaped black stone stele (pillar) that was looted by invaders and finally rediscovered in 1901.
What is depicted on the stele of Hammurabi?
The top of the stele features an image in relief of Hammurabi with Shamash, the Babylonian sun god and god of justice. Below the relief are about 4,130 lines of cuneiform text: one fifth contains a prologue and epilogue in poetic style, while the remaining four fifths contain what are generally called the laws.
Who created the stele?
The production of stelae by the Maya had its origin around 400 BC and continued through to the end of the Classic Period, around 900, although some monuments were reused in the Postclassic (c. 900–1521).
Where is the ancient stele in the tomb of Alkathous?
The Tomb of Alkathous can be found directly east of the Temple of Apollo, on the border of the Valley of King Lelex in Megaris….Tomb of Alkathous.
| Region | Megaris |
|---|---|
| Objective | Find Ancient Stele |
Who used the Merneptah Stele?
The Merneptah Stele is famous for its inscription by the ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Merneptah (1213 to 1203 BC) and was discovered in 1896 at Thebes. The text glorifies King Merneptah’s victories over the Libyans and their Sea People allies.
What is the significance of the stele of the vultures?
Stele of the Vultures. The Stele of the Vultures is a monument from the Early Dynastic III period (2600–2350 BC) in Mesopotamia celebrating a victory of the city-state of Lagash over its neighbour Umma. It shows various battle and religious scenes and is named after the vultures that can be seen in one of these scenes.
Was King Kamose at Karnak?
STELE OF KAMOSE AT KARNAK The following two inscriptions purport to be King Kamose’s account of his struggle to reunify Egypt at the end of the Second Intermediate Period.
What is the significance of the second stela of Kamose?
The Second Stela of Kamose is well known for recounting that a Hyksos messenger was captured with a letter from Apophis—appealing for aid from the king of Kush against Kamose—while travelling through the western desert roads to Nubia.
Did Kamose ever attack Avaris?
The second stele of Kamose (found in Thebes) continues Kamose’s narrative with an attack on Avaris. Because it does not mention Memphis or other major cities to the north, it has long been suspected that Kamose never did attack Avaris, but instead recorded what he intended to do.
