What is unique about Diptera?
What is unique about Diptera?
Life History & Ecology The order Diptera includes all true flies. These insects are distinctive because their hind wings are reduced to small, club-shaped structures called halteres – only the membranous front wings serve as aerodynamic surfaces. All Dipteran larvae are legless.
How many species of Diptera are there?
Diptera is a major order of insects, with about 150,000 described species and perhaps more than a quarter of a million species in some 150 families.
What is the family of Diptera?
This is a list of the families of the order Diptera (true flies)….List of Diptera families.
| Nematocera | Deuterophlebiomorpha Nymphomyiomorpha Tipulomorpha Ptychopteromorpha Psychodomorpha Culicomorpha Neodiptera Perissommatomorpha Bibionomorpha |
|---|---|
| Brachycera | Orthorrhapha Eremoneura Cyclorrhapha Aschiza Schizophora Acalyptratae Calyptratae |
What are the economic importance of the order Diptera?
Economic Importance The Diptera probably have a greater economic impact on humans than any other group of insects. Some flies are pests of agricultural plants, others transmit diseases to humans and domestic animals.
How many wings do Diptera have?
All Diptera are equipped with only one pair of functional wings, which are on the mesothorax (front). The wings on the metathorax are transformed into the halteres or rocker arms. From this characteristic comes the name of the order, from the Greek dipteros, which means “two wings”.
What is the key to the families of British Diptera?
INTRODUCTION AND KEY TO FAMILIES. BY H. 0LDROYD. HITHERTO the only key to the families of British Diptera has been that given in Wingate’s Durham Diptera (1906), which is still widely used.
What is the best key to identify flies?
Various keys are available for identifying adult flies. Keys to the families and genera of most Nearctic Diptera are presented in McAlpine (1981a). The flies of western North America are treated by Cole (1969). The key in Borror et al. (1989) is adequate for identification of most North American Diptera to the family level.
What is the best book on Diptera for beginners?
If a more modern work is wanted one has to consult Lindner’s Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region (1924- ), the various volumes of the Faune de France (1923- ), Lundbeck’s Diptera Danica (1907-27), or Curran’s North American Diptera (1934).
What is the economic impact of Diptera?
The Diptera probably have a greater economic impact on humans than any other group of insects. Some flies are pests of agricultural plants, others transmit diseases to humans and domestic animals.
