How is bilateral pitting edema treated?
How is bilateral pitting edema treated?
Pitting Edema Treatment Eat less salt. Take a drug called a diuretic that helps your body get rid of extra fluid. Wear compression stockings, sleeves, or gloves to keep pressure on the swollen area and stop fluid from building up.
What can cause bilateral lower extremity edema?
1 The differential diagnosis of bilateral lower extremity edema includes venous thrombosis, heart failure, liver failure, nephrotic syndrome, hypothyroid myxedema, and venous insufficiency.
What can cause pitting edema?
Pitting edema is commonly caused by poor circulation or the retention of excess fluids. Some common risk factors that may lead to these problems include sitting or standing in one position for too long, low protein levels, obesity, and pregnancy.
What are the two common types of ankle edema?
Types
- Peripheral edema: This affects the feet, ankles, legs, hands, and arms.
- Pulmonary edema: This occurs when excess fluid collects in the lungs, making breathing difficult.
- Cerebral edema: This occurs in the brain.
- Macular edema: This is a serious complication of diabetic retinopathy.
Does walking help swollen ankles?
Tips to reduce ankle and foot swelling Simple lifestyle changes — such as exercise and weight loss — also can help reduce or prevent swelling while also improving your overall health, says Dr. Botek. She suggested activities such as walking and swimming.
What causes bilateral swelling?
Bilateral swelling is usually due to systemic conditions (eg, cardiac failure) and unilateral is often due to local trauma, venous disease or lymphatic disease. Unilateral leg swelling is more often due to local causes (eg, deep vein thrombosis or cellulitis).
When I press on my ankle it leaves an indentation?
Edema is swelling in the body caused by excess fluid. It often affects the lower body, such as the legs, feet, and ankles, but it can occur anywhere. If you press on a swollen area and an indentation or pit remains, it’s called pitting edema.
How to determine pitting edema?
Symptoms. Swelling in your body can cause your skin to feel tight.
How to measure edema pitting?
Edema scale. To determine the extent of the pitting edema, your doctor will push on your skin, measure the depth of the indention, and record how long it takes for your skin to rebound back to its original position. They will then grade it on a scale from 1-4.
What does pitting edema indicate?
Pitting edema: Observable swelling of body tissues due to fluid accumulation that may be demonstrated by applying pressure to the swollen area (such as by depressing the skin with a finger). If the pressing causes an indentation that persists for some time after the release of the pressure, the edema is referred to as pitting edema.