What is MP syntax?

What is MP syntax?

In linguistics, the minimalist program (MP) is a major line of inquiry that has been developing inside generative grammar since the early 1990s, starting with a 1993 paper by Noam Chomsky. The MP seeks to be a mode of inquiry characterized by the flexibility of the multiple directions that its minimalism enables.

What is head to head movement in syntax?

Head Movement in Syntax argues that verb movement is a narrow syntactic phenomenon that can affect locality constraints. The basic idea explored in the book dates back to Chomsky (1986) where the movement of a verb is proposed to be able to affect and alter a barrier.

What is WH movement in linguistics?

In linguistics, wh-movement (also known as wh-fronting, wh-extraction, wh-raising) is the formation of syntactic dependencies involving interrogative words. Leaving the wh-word in its canonical position is called wh-in situ and occurs in echo-questions and in polar questions in informal speech.

What is minimalist syntax?

The Minimalist Program is a set of programmatic ideas for the creation of a theoretical framework for syntax, developed by Noam A. Chomsky and his followers since the early 1990s. It aims to eliminate from linguistic theory anything which is not ‘virtually necessary’.

What is minimalism in morphology and syntax?

Minimalist Morphology (MM) is a lexical approach to morphology which was developed in the early 1990s within the research cluster Theory of the lexicon at the University of Düsseldorf (Germany). The ‘Minimalist’ notion was developed independently and without any close relation to Minimalist Syntax (Chomsky 1993).

Does Germany Exhibit V to T movement?

Therefore, German must have V to T movement for both main and auxiliary verbs. In these sentences, which are both yes/no questions, the main verb in (a) and the auxiliary verb in (b) precede the subject. Therefore these verbs must have moved to T. In class, we said that if a verb moves to C, it must first move to T.

What is trace in syntax?

In transformational grammar , a trace is an empty (phonologically null) category that occupies a position in the syntactic structure. In some theories of syntax, traces are used in the account of constructions such as wh-movement and passive. Traces are important theoretical devices in some approaches to syntax.

What is deep and surface structure in syntax?

As per Chomsky deep structure refers to concepts, thoughts, ideas & feelings whereas surface structure refers to the words / language we use to represent the deep structure. Deep structure is what you wish to express and surface structure how you express it in with the help of words and sentence.

What is a phase syntax?

Phase is a cycle of derivation in the minimalist framework, and Chomsky claims that the derivation of a sentence proceeds phase by phase. Chomsky argues that phase is identified in terms of “proposition”, which leads to a natural syntactic object, and that vP and CP are regarded as a phase.