How do you explain oil spills to kids?
How do you explain oil spills to kids?
An oil spill is a form of pollution – harmful or poisonous things that people put into the environment. Oil spills usually happen in the ocean, but oil can spill on land as well. These spills cause many devastating effects – mainly to animals, but also to plants and to people.
What is oil spill in simple words?
oil spill, leakage of petroleum onto the surface of a large body of water.
What are the hazards of petroleum spills?
Oil spill cleanup workers can face potential hazards from oil byproducts, dispersants, detergents and degreasers. Drowning, heat illness and falls also pose hazards, as can encounters with insects, snakes and other wild species native to the impacted areas.
What is the chemical reaction of an oil spill?
Bacteria and microorganisms that degrade oil are ubiquitous. These bacteria break the oil into carbon dioxide and water. Some will evaporate (moving the pollution from water to air), and the rest will disperse, getting diluted in the sea.
How does oil spills affect animals and plants?
Oil destroys the insulating ability of fur-bearing mammals, such as sea otters, and the water repellency of a bird’s feathers, thus exposing these creatures to the harsh elements. Many birds and animals also ingest oil when they try to clean themselves, which can poison them.
What causes an oil spill?
Oil spills that happen in rivers, bays and the ocean most often are caused by accidents involving tankers, barges, pipelines, refineries, drilling rigs and storage facilities, but also occur from recreational boats and in marinas. Spills can be caused by: people making mistakes or being careless. equipment breaking …
What causes oil spills?
Where is the oil spill?
The oil spill was discovered in federal waters about 5 miles off the coast of central California, landing onshore at Huntington Beach, an Orange County community about 40 miles south of Los Angeles.
Is oil spill a natural disaster?
Almost all the oil spills into the oceans and waterways from machinery transporting petroleum such as pipelines and oil tanker ships are due to natural disasters.
How are oil spills caused?
What are the components of oil spill?
Molecular compounds composed exclusively of these two elements are called hydrocarbons. Petroleum hydrocarbons are predominantly one of two types, aromatics or alkanes. Aromatics, which are based on a 6-carbon ring, tend to be the molecular compounds in oil that are the most toxic to marine life.
How is oil spill controlled?
The most common type of equipment used to control the spread of oil is floating barriers, called booms. Containment booms are used to control the spread of oil to reduce the possibility of polluting shorelines and other resources, as well as to concentrate oil in thicker surface layers, making recovery easier.
Why choose oil spill products from pétrozorb?
When an oil or fuel spill occurs, it is essential for your own safety and the safety of others that the spillage is absorbed quickly and effectively. The range of oil spill products at PéTROZORB enables an easy and successful spill cleanup. At PéTROZORB, customer satisfaction and safety are really important to us.
Why choose our oil spill kits?
That is why our oil spill kit specialists have developed an extensive range of fuel and oil spill kits to meet your exact needs. Each of our oil spill products consists of a collection of items to be used in case of a spill, leak or other discharge of petroleum-based liquids on hard surfaces.
How to respond quickly to any chemical spill?
Ensure that you can respond quickly to any chemical spill by having Pètrozorb chemical spill absorbents close to hand in the laboratory or workshop. This general- purpose absorbent comes in the form of pads & scatter.
What are the active ingredients in chemical spill management?
The active ingredient in the chemical spill management range is polypropylene. The active ingredients within the universal spill management range are polypropylene. It is available as absorbent pads, absorbent scatter, booms, socks or pillows. Kits can be bought in the form of wheelie bins or carry bags of varying sizes.