What is Microglandular hyperplasia?
What is Microglandular hyperplasia?
Microglandular hyperplasia is a lesion of the uterine endocervical mucosa, often associated with a story of contraceptive drugs or pregnancy. It was frequently confused with adenocarcinoma or premalignant glandular changes until its benign nature was recognized.
What is endocervical polyp with squamous metaplasia?
Endocervical polyps (ECPs) are routine and common specimens in gynecologic pathology. Microscopically, these benign proliferations show a fibrovascular stalk and endocervical glands, and are on occasion accompanied by squamous metaplasia, chronic inflammation, or ulceration if irritated.
What is a common site for squamous metaplasia of the cervix?
Location. Common sites for squamous metaplasia include the bladder and cervix. Smokers often exhibit squamous metaplasia in the linings of their airways. These changes don’t signify a specific disease, but rather usually represent the body’s response to stress or irritation.
What is benign endocervical tissue?
BENIGN TUMORS Endocervical polyps. Endocervical polyps are the most common benign neoplasms of the cervix. They are focal hyperplastic protrusions of the endocervical folds, including the epithelium and substantia propria.
What is the cause of cervical polyps?
What causes cervical polyps? The cause of cervical polyps is not entirely understood. They may result from infection. They can also result from long-term (chronic) inflammation, an abnormal response to an increase in estrogen levels, or congestion of blood vessels in the cervical canal.
What is collagenous Spherulosis?
Collagenous spherulosis, or simple spherulosis, is a benign finding in breast pathology. It is almost always an incidental finding, though it is occasionally associated with calcifications, which may lead to a biopsy.
What is the treatment for simple hyperplasia without atypia?
Endometrial hyperplasia without atypia. This type doesn’t involve any unusual cells. Atypical endometrial hyperplasia. This type is marked by an overgrowth of unusual cells and is considered precancerous. Precancerous means that there’s a chance it could turn into uterine cancer without treatment.
What is a benign endocervical mucosa?
“Benign endocervical tissue” means there is normal, non-cancerous tissue from the endocervix. “Cervical Squamous mucosa” is simply normal skin from the outer cervix. “Reactive epithelial changes” mean that they see evidence of a reaction by the skin to irritation or injury.
What is cervical hyperplasia?
Cervical dysplasia is a precancerous condition in which abnormal cell growth occurs on the surface lining of the cervix or endocervical canal, the opening between the uterus and the vagina. It is also called cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).
What is polyp pathology?
Polyps are abnormal growths from the lining of the colon. They vary in size from a tiny dot to several centimetres. The majority of polyps are benign (non-cancerous) but we cannot always tell a benign polyp from a malignant (cancerous) polyp by its outer appearance alone. For this reason, removed polyps are sent for analysis by a pathologist.
