What do you mean by metastatic?
What do you mean by metastatic?
(meh-TAS-tuh-sis) The spread of cancer cells from the place where they first formed to another part of the body. In metastasis, cancer cells break away from the original (primary) tumor, travel through the blood or lymph system, and form a new tumor in other organs or tissues of the body.
Do all cancers metastasize?
Nearly all types of cancer have the ability to metastasize, but whether they do depends on a variety of individual factors. Metastases can occur in three ways: They can grow directly into the tissue surrounding the tumor; Cells can travel through the bloodstream to distant locations; or.
Can metastatic cancer be controlled?
In some situations, metastatic cancer can be cured, but most commonly, treatment does not cure the cancer. But doctors can treat it to slow its growth and reduce symptoms. It is possible to live for many months or years with certain types of cancer, even after the development of metastatic disease.
Is metastatic cancer always terminal?
That’s because cancer that has spread from where it originated in the body to other organs is responsible for most deaths from the disease. But in 1995, two cancer researchers put forth a controversial concept: There is a state of cancer metastasis that isn’t necessarily fatal.
How do you treat metastasis?
The main types of treatment for metastasis include:
- Treatment that affects your entire body. Doctors call this systemic therapy. It includes chemotherapy and other medications, such as targeted therapy, hormone therapy, and immunotherapy.
- Treatment for the area with cancer. Doctors call this local therapy.
What is Stage 4 metastatic?
Stage IV cancers have spread (metastasized) beyond the breast and nearby lymph nodes to other parts of the body. When breast cancer spreads, it most commonly goes to the bones, liver, and lungs. It may also spread to the brain or other organs.
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