What are the 3 types of cervical vertebrae?

What are the 3 types of cervical vertebrae?

The cervical spine is made up of 7 vertebrae. The first 2, C1 and C2, are highly specialized and are given unique names: atlas and axis, respectively. C3-C7 are more classic vertebrae, having a body, pedicles, laminae, spinous processes, and facet joints.

What are the cervical levels?

Typical Vertebrae: C3, C4, C5, and C6 C3, C4, C5, and C6 cervical vertebrae. Cervical vertebrae C3 through C6 are known as typical vertebrae because they share the same basic characteristics with most of the vertebrae throughout the rest of the spine.

Why are C1 and C2 special?

The C1 and C2 vertebrae are uniquely shaped and have vertebral foramen (spaces within the bone) which allow the vertebral arteries and veins to reach through to the brain and supply it with blood. This unique formation is only seen in the cervical vertebrae.

Where is C3 C4?

The C3, C4, and C5 vertebrae form the midsection of the cervical spine, near the base of the neck. A cervical vertebrae injury is the most severe of all spinal cord injuries because the higher up in the spine an injury occurs, the more damage that is caused to the central nervous system.

What nerve runs through C3?

The cervical spinal nerve 3 (C3) is a spinal nerve of the cervical segment. It originates from the spinal column from above the cervical vertebra 3 (C3)….Cervical spinal nerve 3.

Cervical spinal nerve
Latin Nervi spinalis
FMA 6444
Anatomical terminology

What is the best treatment for cervical pain?

Steroid injections. Your doctor might inject corticosteroid medications near the nerve roots, into the small facet joints in the bones of the cervical spine or into the muscles in your neck to help with pain. Numbing medications, such as lidocaine, also can be injected to relieve your neck pain. Surgery.

What are the symptoms of cervical pain?

a stiff neck that becomes worse

  • headaches that mostly occur in the back of the head
  • tingling or numbness that mainly affects the shoulders and arms,although it can also occur in the legs
  • What is treatment for cervical pain?

    Medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

  • Therapy. A physical therapist can teach you exercises to help stretch and strengthen the muscles in your neck and shoulders.
  • Surgery. If conservative treatment fails or if your neurological signs and symptoms — such as weakness in your arms or legs — worsen,you might need surgery to create more
  • What is cervical pain?

    Cervical pain is the pain caused due to cervical spondylolysis or osteoarthritis. This condition involves changes in the bones, disc or joints that are connected to the neck. The major cervical pain reasons are due to the wear and tear of the cartilages and bones, and thus are often found in ageing people.

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