When was last drought in India?

When was last drought in India?

So, it is a major reason for perpetuating poverty. Take the drought of 2009, the severest one to strike in the past 35 years and which affected around 400 million people (see ‘A homegrown drought’. It was the first time in independent India that the government declared a drought while the monsoon was still on.

Which years are declared as drought years?

The most severe meteorological droughts were in the years 1876, 1899, 1918, 1965, and 2000, while the five worst hydrological droughts occurred in the years 1876, 1899, 1918, 1965, and 2000.

When was the drought declared in India?

Severe drought is declared if three impact indicators are in the severe category. Moderate drought is declared if two of the three impact indicators are in the “moderate” or “severe” class. Drought is classified as normal for all other cases.

Is 2020 a drought year?

2020 has seen mostly drought degradation. A few areas have seen improvement, such as parts of the Northwest and Southern Plains. But these regions have also seen parts with degradations too.

Is India in a drought 2021?

Over a fifth of India’s land area (21.06 per cent) is facing drought-like conditions, according to recent data released by Drought Early Warning System (DEWS), a real-time drought-monitoring platform. Around 7.38 per cent land is ‘abnormally’ dry, according to the latest data released August 16, 2021.

Which state in India is prone to droughts?

Rajasthan is one of the most drought prone areas of India. Eleven districts of the state are in arid regions including Jaisalmer as the driest district.

Is India in a drought?

What is drought year?

As per the India Metrological Department (IMD), a drought year is a year when overall rainfall deficiency is greater than 10% of Long average Value (LPA) and more than 20% area affected by the drought like conditions, either moderate or severe or combined moderate and severe.

WHO declared drought in India?

When is a drought declared? The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) defines a drought year as one in which the overall rainfall deficiency is more than 10 per cent of the long period average and more than 20 per cent of the agricultural area is affected.

In which month there is no rainfall?

From April to September, the rain belt lies in the northern hemisphere, and the southern tropics have their dry season. Under the Köppen climate classification, for tropical climates, a dry season month is defined as a month when average precipitation is below 60 millimetres (2.4 in).