What is the interaction between algae and jellyfish?
What is the interaction between algae and jellyfish?
The jellyfish and algae have a special and beneficial relationship. The jellyfish rotates and swims around the lake to ensure that the algae get enough sunlight for photosynthesis, and the algae gives the jellyfish some energy and nutrients in return.
What is the food of Cassiopeia?
Cassiopea andromeda is carnivorous and eats small animals from the sea or just pieces of them after it paralyzes its prey with its mucus and nematocysts when they are released. This jellyfish also lives in a symbiotic relationship with photosynthetic dinoflagellate algae, the zooxanthellae, and with shrimps.
What eats mangrove jellyfish?
Also known as the “mangrove jelly.” Zooxanthellae that live in this jelly’s tissues produce oxygen, allowing it to survive in oxygen-deficient waters. Commonly preyed upon by various species of sea turtle, including the leatherback and loggerhead.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish eat many different types of things, such as small plants (phytoplankton), copepods (crustacean zooplankton), fish eggs and other small fish called larvae; they also eat the planktonic eggs and young stages (also called larvae) of many different kinds of marine animals. Some jellyfish even eat other jellyfish!
What animals have a symbiotic relationship with algae?
Both sea anemones and corals are exclusively marine. Sea anemones are known to have symbiotic algae living within their gastrodermal cells. Some sea anemones contain both zooxanthellae and zoochlorellae (single-celled green algae).
What is the symbiotic relationship between fungus and algae?
A lichen is not a single organism; it is a stable symbiotic association between a fungus and algae and/or cyanobacteria.
Is jellyfish an algae?
Inside the tissues of Mastigias’ frilly arms live millions of single-celled algae called zooxanthellae, which use solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and solar energy into carbohydrates that the jellyfish use for energy.
Why are the upside-down jellyfish upside-down?
By lying upside-down, the jelly exposes its algae to the sun, allowing it to photosynthesize. The jelly can sustain itself off just the byproducts of the algae, and capture zooplankton for additional energy to grow.
Why is the upside-down jellyfish upside-down?
Is mangrove jellyfish poisonous?
Although the Mangrove Jellyfish is not as deadly nor poisonous as Box Jellyfish, one should still keep their distance as they can be dangerous, especially when they swarm.
Can a jellyfish eat a human?
Jellyfish have tiny stinging cells in their tentacles to stun or paralyze their prey before they eat them. Inside their bell-shaped body is an opening that is its mouth. They eat and discard waste from this opening. But jellyfish don’t purposely attack humans.
Is Cassiopea a free swimming jellyfish?
It swims infrequently. Cassiopea has a sessile (attached) stage typical of scyphozoan jellyfish: it grows from a polyp and, upon reaching a certain size, is released as a free-swimming form. The genus is harmless to humans. Jellyfish belonging to the genus Cassiopea viewed from above.
Why do Cassiopeia jellyfish sit upside down?
With the zooxanthellae in the Cassiopeia’s tentacles, the jellyfish will sit upside down on the bottom in shallow, calm areas allowing the symbiotic algae to absorb sunlight. They are not always upside down though.
What kind of algae do jellyfish eat?
Individuals also harbors photosynthetic dinoflagellate algae that provides food to the jellyfish. The zooxanthellae live in the tissues on the ventral surface of the jellyfish, and the jellyfish sits on the bottom upside-down to provide sunlight to the symbiotic algae. Distribution Hawaiian Islands
Is Cassiopeia A symbiotic animal?
The Cassiopeia is a photosynthetic animal like coral that has zooxanthellae in their tentacles. Zooxanthellae is an algae that is symbiotic to the corals and jellyfish that absorb sunlight and photosynthesize it into energy for the animals.