How is myoclonic epilepsy treated?
How is myoclonic epilepsy treated?
Like other forms of seizures and epilepsy, myoclonic seizures are best addressed through an individualized approach. The doctor may recommend treatment with anti-seizure medication, nerve stimulation, dietary therapy or surgery.
Is myoclonic epilepsy curable?
In most cases, these seizures can be well controlled with medication but it must be continued throughout life. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome: This is an uncommon syndrome that usually includes other types of seizures as well.
Which part of the brain causes myoclonic seizures?
Cortical refex myoclonus originates in the cerebral cortex—the outer layer of the brain that is largely responsible for information processing. In this type of myoclonus, jerks usually involve only a few muscles in one part of the body, but jerks involving many muscles also may occur.
How do you stop myoclonus?
Medications that doctors commonly prescribe for myoclonus include:
- Tranquilizers. Clonazepam (Klonopin), a tranquilizer, is the most common drug used to combat myoclonus symptoms.
- Anticonvulsants. Drugs used to control epileptic seizures have proved helpful in reducing myoclonus symptoms.
Are myoclonic seizures harmful?
Progressive myoclonus epilepsy (PME) is a group of disorders characterized by myoclonic seizures and other neurologic symptoms such as trouble walking or speaking. These rare disorders often get worse over time and sometimes are fatal.
What is the cure for epilepsy?
Epilepsy is usually treated with medicines which try to stop the seizures from happening. Information about epilepsy surgery for adults and children. VNS therapy involves a small electrical device which is implanted under the skin to reduce the number of seizures and make them less severe.
What is the difference between epilepsy and seizures?
The main difference between a seizure and epilepsy is that seizures are a single occurrence while epilepsy is a medical condition. Though seizures are one of the most characteristic symptoms of epilepsy, not everyone who has seizures suffers from epilepsy, WebMD reported. Epilepsy is caused by abnormal electrical signals in the brain.
How do you get epilepsy?
When identifiable, the causes of epilepsy usually involve some form of injury to the brain. For most people, though, epilepsy’s causes aren’t known. A seizure occurs when a burst of electrical impulses in the brain escape their normal limits. They spread to neighboring areas and create an uncontrolled storm of electrical activity.
What causes juvenile myoclonic epilepsy?
The exact cause of Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy is not known as is the case with other types of epilepsy. Some of the risk factors which increase the likelihood of developing JME include: Children suffering from childhood absence epilepsy are more at a risk for developing juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.