What was the Thirty Years War quizlet?
What was the Thirty Years War quizlet?
Europe’s last and most destructive religious war. It began as a religious war between Protestants and Catholics within the Holy Roman Empire, but spread into an international political conflict when catholic France sides with Protestants. Ends with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648.
Why was the 30 Years war fought?
The Thirty Years’ War, a series of wars fought by European nations for various reasons, ignited in 1618 over an attempt by the king of Bohemia (the future Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand II) to impose Catholicism throughout his domains. Protestant nobles rebelled, and by the 1630s most of continental Europe was at war.
What is the Thirty Years War also known as?
Franco-Spanish War. (1635–1659) The Thirty Years’ War was a conflict fought largely within the Holy Roman Empire from 1618 to 1648.
What was the impact of the Thirty Years War?
The war also had a large impact on society as it decimated a large portion of the German population, destroyed crops, aided in the spread of disease and obliterated the German economy from the small to large scale. The average people living in Europe during this time were perhaps the most affected by the war.
Who won the thirty year war?
The war finally ended with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648. Austria was defeated, and its hopes for control over a Catholic Europe came to nothing. The Peace of Westphalia set the religious and political boundaries for Europe for the next two centuries. There are four points to remember about the Peace of Westphalia.
What began the Thirty Years War quizlet?
The Thirty Years’ War (1618-48) began when Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II of Bohemia attempted to reduce the religious activities of his subjects, sparking rebellion among Protestants.
What were the three results of the Thirty Years War?
What were the results of the Thirty Years’ War? Germany became further divided, the wars of religion ended, the beginning of the rise of France as dominant European power, and the balance of power diplomacy in Europe.
How did the Thirty Years War caused the Enlightenment?
The war impacted society in profound ways. It weakened the concept of the divine right of kings, which was the belief that all monarchs had been put into power by the will of God and were not subject to Earthly power. The Thirty Years’ War created conditions under which the Enlightenment blossomed.
How did the Thirty Years War influence the Enlightenment?
What were the main events in the Thirty Years War?
The 30 Years War can be divided into five major phases: 1618-21 Bohemian Revolt….1621-24: Palatinate Phase
- 24 May 1621: Protestant Union dissolved.
- 27 Apr 1622: Battle of Wiesloch / Mingolsheim.
- 6 May 1622: Battle of Wimpfen.
- 20 June 1622: Battle of Höchst.
- 29 Aug 1622: Battle of Fleurus.
- 6 Aug 1623: Battle of Stadtlohn.
What were the major conflicts of the Thirty Years war?
From 1618 through 1625, the conflict was largely a German civil war, with Protestant German states fighting the Austrian Hapsburgs, their German Catholic allies, and Catholic Spain. While issues of political control were involved in the fighting, they centered on questions of religion.
What impact did the Thirty Years War have on German states?
What impact did the Thirty Years’ War have on German states? The war left germany divided into more than 360 separate states. These states still formally acknowledged the leadership of the Holy Roman emperor. Yet each state had its own government, coinage, state church, armed forces, and foreign policy.