What happened at the 17th Party Congress in 1934?
What happened at the 17th Party Congress in 1934?
After the results of the 17th Party Congress, on 1 December 1934, Sergei Kirov was shot and killed by Leonid Nikolaev. The assassination of Kirov following the Congress would be a bellwether for the Great Purge of 1937-1938.
In which Party Congress of USSR the resolution of de Stalinization was taken?
The process of de-Stalinization peaked in 1961 during the 22nd Congress of the CPSU.
What was the ruling committee of the Communist Party called?
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the executive leadership of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, acting between sessions of Congress. According to party statutes, the committee directed all party and governmental activities. Its members were elected by the Party Congress.
Who led USSR after Stalin?
Nikita Khrushchev
Six months after the death of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev succeeds him with his election as first secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
What is Nikita Khrushchev best known for?
During his rule, Khrushchev stunned the communist world with his denunciation of Stalin’s crimes, and embarked on a policy of de-Stalinization with his key ally Anastas Mikoyan. He sponsored the early Soviet space program, and enactment of relatively liberal reforms in domestic policy.
What is the meaning Politburo?
A politburo (/ˈpɒlɪtbjʊəroʊ/) or political bureau is the executive committee for communist parties. It is present in most former and existing communist states.
Does Russia still have a Politburo?
It was founded in October 1917, and refounded in March 1919, at the 8th Congress of the Bolshevik Party. It was known as the Presidium from 1952 to 1966. The existence of the Politburo ended in 1991 upon the breakup of the Soviet Union.
Where was Kirov murdered?
Saint Petersburg, RussiaSergei Kirov / Place of assassination
Who succeeded Nikita Khrushchev?
Nikita Khrushchev | |
---|---|
Preceded by | Georgy Malenkov (de facto) |
Succeeded by | Leonid Brezhnev |
Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union | |
In office 27 March 1958 – 14 October 1964 |