What is the conflict between Turkey and Kurds?
What is the conflict between Turkey and Kurds?
The Kurdish–Turkish conflict is an armed conflict between the Republic of Turkey and various Kurdish insurgent groups who have either demanded separation from Turkey to create an independent Kurdistan, or attempted to secure autonomy and greater political and cultural rights for Kurds inside the Republic of Turkey.
What is the difference between Kurds and Turkish?
Turks speak Turkish; Kurds speak two or more languages and are multilingual people. They know and speak the language of the nation they live in like Turkish, Persian, Arabic, and Kurdish. Kurds are mostly Sunni Muslims, some minorities are Shia Muslims too; Turks are mainly Muslims but the country is a Secular State.
How are Kurds treated in Turkey?
Kurds have had a long history of discrimination perpetrated against them by the Turkish government. Following the military coup of 1980, the Kurdish language was officially prohibited in public and private life. Many people who spoke, published, or sang in Kurdish were arrested and imprisoned.
Who are Kurds descended from?
The Kurdish people are believed to be of heterogeneous origins combining a number of earlier tribal or ethnic groups including Lullubi, Guti, Cyrtians, Carduchi. Some of them have also absorbed some elements from Semitic, Turkic and Armenian people.
Is it illegal to speak Kurdish in Turkey?
The words “Kurds”, “Kurdistan”, and “Kurdish” were officially banned by the Turkish government. Currently, it is illegal to use the Kurdish language as an instruction language in private and public schools, yet there are schools who defy this ban.
What does Bashi mean in Kurdish?
bashi means good and ok.
Are the Kurds a minority group in Turkey?
The Kurds are an ethnic minority group that mostly occupy a mountainous region straddling the borders of Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Syria and Armenia. Though they have lived as a minority, there are actually about 25 to 30 million Kurds in the area, all united by a unique race, culture and language. Most Kurds are Sunni Muslims.
What do the Kurds want in Turkey?
On a general level, Kurds do not want to be the woman in such a patriarchal, abusive marriage. They demand to be a partner in Turkey with control over their own public lives, much as Kemal Ataturk promised them in 1919-1923 when he was rallying Kurdish forces during Turkey’s War of Independence.
How many Kurds live in Turkey?
According to the World Factbook , Kurdish people make up 18% of Turkey’s population (about 14 million, out of 77.8 million people). Kurdish sources put the figure at 10 to 15 million Kurds in Turkey. Kurds mostly live in Northern Kurdistan, in Southeastern and Eastern Anatolia .
What is the origin of the Kurds in Turkey?
Through the Turkish History Thesis, Kurds were classified as being of Turanian origin, having migrated from Central Asia 5000 years ago. Hence, a Kurdish nation was denied and Kurds were called Mountain Turks. From 1927 on, a General Inspector ruled over the First Inspectorate General through the implementation of emergency decrees and martial law.
