What did the Treaty of Nanjing call for?

What did the Treaty of Nanjing call for?

The Treaty of Nanjing, the beginning of a series of unfair agreements that benefited the West and hurt China, required China to repay British merchants for damages, open five ports for British residence and trade, and place a low tariff on British goods.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1840?

The Nanking Treaty ended the old Canton System and created a new disadvantageous framework for China’s foreign relations and overseas trade, which would last for almost a hundred years and marked the start of China’s century of humiliation at the hands of foreign powers.

What was the Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?

Treaty of Nanjing, agreed to open 5 ports to British trade and limit tariffs on British goods and gave Hong Kong. A treaty forced upon a country being dominated by another during Imperialism. These treaties often gave the imperialistic nation the ability to do whatever they needed to do in pursuit of profit.

Why is the Treaty of Nanjing known as the unequal treaty?

The agreements reached between the Western powers and China following the Opium Wars came to be known as the “unequal treaties” because in practice they gave foreigners privileged status and extracted concessions from the Chinese.

How did the British benefit from the Treaty of Nanjing?

In the Treaty of Nanjing that ended the First Opium War in 1842, Britain made China pay a huge indemnity (payment for losses in the war). Britain also gained Hong Kong; The Treaty of Nanjing is the treaty which marked the end of the First Opium War and would have a lasting effect on East -West relations.

What were the major provisions of the Treaty of Nanjing?

Under the Treaty of Nanking, signed on August 29, 1842, China agreed to open the five ports requested (Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo, and Shanghai), pay an indemnity of 20 million silver dollars, abolish the Cohong monopoly that hitherto had controlled trade in and through Canton, and adhere to a fixed schedule of …

Which of the following was included in the 1842 Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?

In the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 China agreed to give the British the island of Hong Kong. The Chinese also opened 5 coastal ports, limited taxes on British imports and paid for the cost of the war.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 China got what it wanted because it?

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842? China got what it wanted because it showed strength during negotiation. Europeans forced the Chinese to sign it, ending the first Opium War. It prevented further wars between China and the Europeans.

What was the significance of Nanjing in 1842?

Treaty of Nanjing, (August 29, 1842) treaty that ended the first Opium War, the first of the unequal treaties between China and foreign imperialist powers. China paid the British an indemnity, ceded the territory of Hong Kong, and agreed to establish a “fair and reasonable” tariff.

What were the terms of the Treaty of Nanjing?

The Nanking Treaty ended the old Canton System and created a new framework for China’s foreign relations and overseas trade which would last for almost a hundred years. From the Chinese perspective, the most injurious terms were the fixed trade tariff, extraterritoriality, and the most favoured nation provisions.

What impact did the Treaty of Nanjing have on China?

The Effects of the Treaty of Nanjing. For the first time, China would be forced to give contol of portions of its land to a foreign power and leave its citizens subject to foreign rule . After the signing of the treaty, the British occupied Hong Kong for the next 155 years until handing control over to China on June 1, 1997.

What did China agree to do once the Treaty of Nanjing was signed?

The Chinese agreed to sign the Treaty of Nanjing which signified the end of the First Opium War in 1842 because of the potential for an even greater defeat through battle. The major goal of the treaty was to open up trade in China to the British which the British gained from the weakened Chinese Government.

What was a result of the Treaty of Nanjing?

As a result of the Treaty of Nanjing, Britain was (1 point)forced to stop all trade with China and Japan. paid millions of dollars worth of Chinese silk , tea, and porcelain as war reparations. unable to balance its trade with China. given the island of Hong Kong, among other concessions.