What is C-kit a marker for?

What is C-kit a marker for?

Measuring the amount of c-kit in tumor tissue may help diagnose cancer and plan treatment. C-kit is a type of receptor tyrosine kinase and a type of tumor marker. Also called CD117 and stem cell factor receptor.

What does kit stand for in oncology?

KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase.

Is C-kit a tumor suppressor?

c-Kit Acts as a Tumor Suppressor Most of the described dependence receptors act as tumor sup- pressors.

What is Ret signaling?

RET is a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) superfamily, which can transduce signalling by glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) in cultured cells.

Is KIT the same as C-kit?

KIT is a receptor tyrosine kinase type III, which binds to stem cell factor (a substance that causes certain types of cells to grow), also known as “steel factor” or “c-kit ligand”.

What does KIT gene mean?

KIT (KIT Proto-Oncogene, Receptor Tyrosine Kinase) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with KIT include Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor and Piebald Trait.

What does the abbreviation KIT stand for?

KIT

Acronym Definition
KIT Keep It Together
KIT Keep In Touch
KIT Kick It
KIT Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (Karlsruhe, Germany)

Is kit the same as c-kit?

Is c-kit the same as CD117?

The CD117 gene, officially known as “KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase” (GenBank ID: 3815), is also more commonly known as c-kit, kit, or stem cell factor receptor. CD117 was first identified as the cellular homolog of the feline sarcoma viral oncogene v-kit.

How common are RET mutations?

The most common alterations in RET are RET Mutation (2.05%), RET Fusion (0.36%), RET Loss (0.33%), RET Codon 918 Missense (0.11%), and RET M918T (0.11%) [3].

What is the normal function of RET?

Normal Function The RET gene provides instructions for producing a protein that is involved in signaling within cells.

What is KIT mutation testing?

Molecular testing for KIT mutations is relevant for various types of cancer and can provide diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive information for systemic mastocytosis (SM), gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), melanoma, and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) associated with inv(16) or t(8;21), also known as core-binding …

Does c-kit signaling promote cell proliferation and survival in cancer?

Evidence that c-KIT signaling promotes cell proliferation and survival, along with the frequency in which this pathway is aberrantly activated in cancer, support the current efforts to identify approaches for its efficient inhibition.

What is the targetc-kit signaling network?

C-KIT signaling network has been the subject of intense research and pharmaceutical strategies to identify novel target-based approaches for cancer treatment.

Is c-KIT an oncogene or receptor tyrosine kinase?

This paper presents the findings of previous studies regarding c-Kit as a receptor tyrosine kinase and an oncogene, as well as its gene targets and signaling pathways in normal and cancer cells. The c-Kitgene location, protein structure, and the role of c-Kit in normal cell have been discussed.

How does c-kit deregulation cause cancer?

Deregulation of c-Kit can result in cancer in different ways. This deregulation could occur in different ways such as gain of function, loss of function, overexpression, and point mutations. 16 The role of c-Kit deregulation in cancer was first identified as a retroviral oncogene using mice as a reference.

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