What did Kierkegaard mean by irony?

What did Kierkegaard mean by irony?

Kierkegaard also considered irony as a simulation, pretending to be a subject to oneself. It may be said that according to Kierkegaard, the subject is always given to itself “as,” i.e. in a certain dialectical relationship compared to a pattern, another person or role.

What is Socratic irony and how does it function in the euthyphro?

It is also riddled with Socratic irony: Socrates poses as the ignorant student hoping to learn from a supposed expert, when in fact he shows Euthyphro to be the ignorant one who knows nothing about the subject (holiness). This inconclusiveness is hardly unique to the Euthyphro, but it is worth investigating.

Who developed an ethical idea based on irony?

Socrates
Main interests Epistemology, ethics, teleology
Notable ideas Social gadfly Socratic dialogue Socratic intellectualism Socratic irony Socratic method Socratic paradox Socratic questioning “The unexamined life is not worth living”
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What is existential irony?

Existential” irony means taking up an ironic. relation to the whole of reality. This also means that no positive content lies. “behind” it, because existential irony places the totality of existence under. negation, and, therefore, no possible meaning remains for it.

What is Soren Kierkegaard known for?

In addition to being dubbed “the father of existentialism,” Kierkegaard is best known as a trenchant critic of Hegel and Hegelianism and for his invention or elaboration of a host of philosophical, psychological, literary and theological categories, including: anxiety, despair, melancholy, repetition, inwardness, irony …

What does Socrates ask Euthyphro to define?

Socrates asks Euthyphro to offer him a definition of piety or holiness.

What do Socrates and Euthyphro agree on?

Socrates has Euthyphro agree with him that there must be one form or standard by which everything holy is holy and everything unholy, by contrast with the holy, is unholy. That is, all holy deeds must be holy by virtue of some feature or other that all holy deeds share in common.

What is Socrates paradox?

Rather than a strict paradox, the term refers to either of two surprising and unacceptable conclusions drawn from the Socratic dialogues of Plato: (i) the startling consequence of Socrates’s association of knowledge and virtue, according to which nobody ever does wrong knowingly; (ii) the view that nobody knows what …

What is Socrates philosophy of life?

Philosophy. Socrates believed that philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well-being of society. He attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason rather than theological doctrine. Socrates pointed out that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.

Did Socrates use irony?

Socratic irony Add to list Share. Socratic irony is when you pretend to be ignorant to expose the ignorance or inconsistency of someone else. Socrates was a famous Greek philosopher known for his probing questions. Socratic irony involves pretending to be ignorant to show someone else is ignorant: thus, the irony.

How did Socrates use Socratic irony?

Socratic irony is a technique used in the Socratic method of teaching. In the case of Socratic irony, Socrates might pretend to think his students wise or he might denigrate his own intelligence, as by pretending he doesn’t know the answer.

What is the definition of irony in literature?

Definition of irony. 1a : the use of words to express something other than and especially the opposite of the literal meaning.

Is irony a figure of speech?

In rhetoric, it is a figure of speech and in semiotics, a kind of double sign ( see double coding). Understatement and overstatement can also be ironic. Irony is a characteristic stylistic feature of postmodernism.

What are the three dimensions of irony?

Irony can refer to (1) individual figures of speech (ironia verbi); (2) particular ways of interpreting life (ironia vitae); and (3) existence in its entirety (ironia entis). The three dimensions of irony–trope, figure, and universal paradigm–can be understood as rhetorical, existential, and ontological.

What is the meaning of cosmic irony?

The word irony refers to the limits of human meaning; we do not see the effects of what we do, the outcomes of our actions, or the forces that exceed our choices. Such irony is cosmic irony, or the irony of fate.

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