What is STAI test?
What is STAI test?
Description of Measure: The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a commonly used measure of trait and state anxiety (Spielberger, Gorsuch, Lushene, Vagg, & Jacobs, 1983). It can be used in clinical settings to diagnose anxiety and to distinguish it from depressive syndromes.
Who invented STAI test?
Charles Spielberger
Charles Spielberger was not alone in creating the STAI, R.L. Gorsuch, and R.E. Lushene also contributed to its development. It underwent revision to its current form in 1983. It was developed as a method to assess the two types of anxiety, state and trait, in the fields of practice and research.
Who published the STAI?
The inventory can be completed in approximately 10 min, and it is appropriate for those who have at least a sixth-grade reading level. The STAI is not available for free and can be obtained from the publisher (www.mindgarden.com).
How reliable is the Stai?
Results: The STAI was established with the reliability at . 850. In addition, the construct validity of the STAI, as measured by factor analysis were found, the correlation between items (KMO) score .
What is the difference between stress and anxiety?
People under stress experience mental and physical symptoms, such as irritability, anger, fatigue, muscle pain, digestive troubles, and difficulty sleeping. Anxiety, on the other hand, is defined by persistent, excessive worries that don’t go away even in the absence of a stressor.
How is the Stai administered?
This is an individually administered questionnaire and can be given via self-report or by interviewer.
What is the Spielberger State Trait Anxiety Inventory?
The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (Spielberger, 1983) is a 40-item self-report measure of anxiety using a 4-point Likert-type scale (from 0 to 3 points) for each item. It has two scales: State anxiety, i.e. how one feels at the moment; and Trait anxiety, i.e. how one generally feels.
What is Ham A?
Purpose. rate severity of anxiety. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a psychological questionnaire used by clinicians to rate the severity of a patient’s anxiety.
Can you test for anxiety?
To diagnose an anxiety disorder, a doctor performs a physical exam, asks about your symptoms, and recommends a blood test, which helps the doctor determine if another condition, such as hypothyroidism, may be causing your symptoms. The doctor may also ask about any medications you are taking.
Is vitamin B good for anxiety?
All B vitamins play a beneficial role in reducing anxiety and improving your mood. For instance, a study[5] published in the Journal of Functional Foods found that people who ate B vitamin-rich foods saw significant improvements in their anxiety and stress scores compared to those who didn’t eat B vitamin-rich foods.
What is the STAI inventory?
The STAI, or State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is an instrument that quantifies adult anxiety (a children’s version is also available). This particular instrument is used to simplify the separation between state anxiety and trait anxiety, feelings of anxiety and depression.
How long does it take to complete the STAI test?
For adults, this measure requires ∼10 minutes to complete. Translations/adaptations. The STAI has been translated and adapted in 48 languages. Reliability. Test–retest reliability coefficients on initial development ( 12) ranged from 0.31 to 0.86, with intervals ranging from 1 hour to 104 days.
What is the STAI used for?
Examples of use. First published in 1970 with the original STAI-X, the STAI was revised in 1983 (STAI-Y) and has been used extensively in a number of chronic medical conditions including rheumatic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis ( 5 ), systemic lupus erythematosus ( 6 ), fibromyalgia, and other musculoskeletal conditions ( 7 ).
What is the difference between STAI and T anxiety?
The Trait Anxiety Scale (T-Anxiety) evaluates relatively stable aspects of “anxiety proneness,” including general states of calmness, confidence, and security. Number of items. The STAI has 40 items, 20 items allocated to each of the S-Anxiety and T-Anxiety subscales.
