What are the 5 parts of the appendicular skeleton?

What are the 5 parts of the appendicular skeleton?

The bones of the appendicular skeleton make up the rest of the skeleton, and are so called because they are appendages of the axial skeleton. The appendicular skeleton includes the bones of the shoulder girdle, the upper limbs, the pelvic girdle, and the lower limbs.

What is the characteristic of appendicular skeleton?

The human appendicular skeleton is composed of the bones of the upper limbs (which function to grasp and manipulate objects) and the lower limbs (which permit locomotion). It also includes the pectoral (or shoulder) girdle and the pelvic girdle, which attach the upper and lower limbs to the body, respectively.

What purposes distinguish the bones that make up the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton?

In terms of function the axial skeleton provides protection for the vital organs such as the rib cage protecting the heart and the lungs. The Appendicular skeleton allows for movement and is what skeletal muscle attaches to.

What bones are axial appendicular?

Axial and Appendicular Skeletons The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the body and consists of the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage. The appendicular skeleton consists of the pectoral and pelvic girdles, the limb bones, and the bones of the hands and feet.

What is appendicular system?

The appendicular skeleton is the portion of the skeleton of vertebrates consisting of the bones that support the appendages. There are 126 bones. The appendicular skeleton includes the skeletal elements within the limbs, as well as supporting shoulder girdle and pelvic girdle.

How many phalanges are in the appendicular skeleton?

The hand includes the eight bones of the carpus (wrist), the five bones of the metacarpus (palm), and the 14 bones of the phalanges(digits).

What is the function of the appendicular skeleton in animals?

While the axial skeleton makes up the inner framework or trunk of the body, the appendicular skeleton includes the outer limbs and the bones that connect the limbs to the center or trunk of the body. These are the movable pieces – the arms and the legs – that allow the body to move.

How can you tell the difference between the axial and appendicular skeleton?

Axial vs Appendicular Skeleton The difference between Axial and Appendicular skeleton is that the axial skeleton is the central axis of the body whereas the appendicular skeleton is mainly limbs and appendages.

Which of the following is part of the appendicular skeleton?

The clavicle, shoulder girdle, humerus, pelvic girdle, and femur are part of the appendicular skeleton.