What kind of things should a researcher consider when conducting research on these vulnerable populations?
What kind of things should a researcher consider when conducting research on these vulnerable populations?
The three basic ethical principles in the Belmont Report: 1) Respect for Persons, 2) Beneficence, and 3) Justice provide general judgments to justify and guide research involving human subjects.
How do you protect vulnerable research participants?
Although the U.S. regulations are silent regarding specific safeguards to provide additional protections to adults unable to provide consent, other guidelines have proposed the following safeguards: 1) assessment of subjects’ decision-making capacity; 2) respect for subjects’ assent and dissent; 3) a process to obtain …
Why is it important to include vulnerable populations in research?
The concept of vulnerability is a cornerstone of the theoretical basis and practical application of ethics in human subjects research. Risks to humans participating in research must be minimized; that is, subjects must be offered protection from risks. Vulnerable subjects require additional protections.
What particular types of individuals might need additional protections in research studies who might be considered more vulnerable than others?
In addition to vulnerable subject populations such as children, prisoners, and pregnant women (covered in the subparts of the federal regulations for human subjects research), there are special classes of subjects including students, employees, and cognitively impaired individuals who may be vulnerable in terms of …
What is a vulnerable population in research?
A vulnerable population is a group of people that requires greater protection than normal against the potential risks of participating in research.
What makes a vulnerable population?
Vulnerable populations include the economically disadvantaged, racial and ethnic minorities, the uninsured, low-income children, the elderly, the homeless, those with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and those with other chronic health conditions, including severe mental illness.
Which special populations require special protections if they are research subjects?
Thus, federal regulations require additional protections for special participant populations, such as: (1) children, (2) prisoners, (3) pregnant women, (4) activities involving fetuses and human in vitro fertilization, (5) persons with cognitive impairment, (6) economically or educationally disadvantaged persons, and ( …
What are ethical considerations in research?
What are ethical considerations in research? Ethical considerations in research are a set of principles that guide your research designs and practices. These principles include voluntary participation, informed consent, anonymity, confidentiality, potential for harm, and results communication.
What determines a vulnerable population?
Vulnerable populations include patients who are racial or ethnic minorities, children, elderly, socioeconomically disadvantaged, underinsured or those with certain medical conditions. Members of vulnerable populations often have health conditions that are exacerbated by unnecessarily inadequate healthcare.
What are vulnerable participants in research?
A “vulnerable participant” is any individual who lacks the ability to fully consent to participate in a study. Inability to consent does not limit participation in a study but instead requires that additional safeguards and consent procedures are followed.
What is meant by vulnerable participants in research and why they need to be protected in research projects?
What are special populations in research?
For this summary paper, we define “special populations” by age (minors younger than eighteen years of age or elderly adults older than sixty-five), historically under-represented ethnic or racial groups, and people who live in rural areas.