What was Jane Addams best known for?
What was Jane Addams best known for?
A progressive social reformer and activist, Jane Addams was on the frontline of the settlement house movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She later became internationally respected for the peace activism that ultimately won her a Nobel Peace Prize in 1931, the first American woman to receive this honor.
What was Jane Addams theory?
Addams argued that it was through exposure to the different ways of life, struggles, and needs of the many people with whom we share our society that we can develop attitudes of sympathy, respect, and a democratic sense of moral obligation towards each other.
Why did Jane Addams write Twenty Years at Hull-House?
Jane Addams wrote Twenty Years at Hull-House for two main reasons: to present a record of the founding and first years of the Hull-House settlement in Chicago, and to stop the publication of two biographies of herself.
What prize did Jane Addams share in 1931?
The Nobel Peace Prize 1931
The Nobel Peace Prize 1931 was awarded jointly to Jane Addams and Nicholas Murray Butler “for their assiduous effort to revive the ideal of peace and to rekindle the spirit of peace in their own nation and in the whole of mankind.”
Did Jane Addams support World War 1?
Addams risked her prestigious reputation by opposing World War I. She lent her support to the American Union Against Militarism (AUAM) in which her settlement colleagues Lillian Wald (1867-1940) and Florence Kelley (1859-1932) were deeply involved.
Who gave Jane Addams the Nobel Peace Prize?
The Nobel Peace Prize 1931 was awarded jointly to Jane Addams and Nicholas Murray Butler “for their assiduous effort to revive the ideal of peace and to rekindle the spirit of peace in their own nation and in the whole of mankind.”
What did Florence Kelley do?
Kelley’s work helped create 10-hour workdays and some state minimum wage laws. Kelley also worked to end child labor. In 1911, she founded the National Labor Committee. She also joined the fight for women’s rights as the Vice President of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.
Why did Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr establish Hull-House?
When Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr first opened Hull-House in 1889, they had very modest goals. They imagined a place to offer art and literary education to their less fortunate neighbors.
Why was Addams unpopular in America during ww1?
Addams and her social work colleagues were appalled at the human cruelty and brutality of war, but were even more dismayed by the damage to cooperative relationships among peoples and nations that war implied. They feared that war would undermine all their efforts to achieve social justice and democracy.
