What are some examples of medicalization of deviance?
What are some examples of medicalization of deviance?
Medicalization has occurred for both deviant behavior and “natural life Page 5 MEDICALIZATION AND SOCIAL CONTROL 213 processes.” Examples of medicalized deviance include: madness, alcoholism, homosexuality, opiate addiction, hyperactivity and learning disabilities in children, eating problems from overeating (obesity) …
What is medicalization of deviance in sociology?
The medicalization of deviance thus refers to the process whereby non-normative or morally condemned appearance (obesity, unattractiveness, shortness), belief (mental disorder, racism), and conduct (drinking, gambling, sexual practices) come under medical jurisdiction.
What is an example of medicalization sociology?
Examples of medicalized disorders include menopause, alcoholism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anorexia, infertility, sleep disorders, and erectile dysfunction (ED) [3].
What is the medicalization of social problems?
The medicalization of social problems refers to the process of applying medical definitions and descriptions to previously nonmedical issues. Studies have been criticized for overstating the consequences and scope of medicalization as well as the role of physicians in the process.
How is medicalization different from medicalization?
In order to discuss over-medicalization of a phenomenon, the latter must be demonstrated to have been wrongly recognised as a medical problem, whereas in fact it is e.g. a political or a cultural one—or it has been simply misinterpreted as a problem in the first place.
What led to the medicalization of American society?
Medicalization can be driven by new evidence or hypotheses about conditions; by changing social attitudes or economic considerations; or by the development of new medications or treatments.
Which of these is an example of medicalization?
For example, while infertility has been common throughout history, the rise of drugs and technological procedures to treat infertility has led to an explosion in infertility diagnoses. It is now a medical condition that can be treated, an example of medicalization.
What is sexualization medicalization?
Abstract. Medicalization of sexuality represents the process of growing medical authority over sexual experiences and sensations, which is sponsored by the pharmaceutical industry. Most often, it refers to the biomedical conceptualization and pharmacotherapy of sexual dysfunctions.
How does medicalization happen?
Which is the best example of medicalization?
Medicalization of Normal Health Variants For example, while infertility has been common throughout history, the rise of drugs and technological procedures to treat infertility has led to an explosion in infertility diagnoses. It is now a medical condition that can be treated, an example of medicalization.
Is medicalization social control?
During the 1970s the term medicalization crept into the social scientific literature. Parsons was probably the first to conceptualize medicine as an institution of social control, especially the way in which the “sick role” could conditionally legitimate that deviance termed illness.
