What is another name for an alternating treatments design?
What is another name for an alternating treatments design?
multielement design
Alternating Treatments Design: an experimental design in which two or more conditions (one of which may be a non-treatment control condition) are presented in rapidly alternating succession independent of the level of responding; differences in responding between or among conditions are attributed tot he effects of the …
What is an advantage of an alternating treatments design?
Alternating treatment design has the following advantages: Efficiently compares intervention effectiveness. It does not require withdraw. It can be used to assess generalization effects.
What is a multiple treatment design?
Terms in this set (13) Multi-element/alternating treatments design. -Two or more treatments are rapidly alternated; predetermined changes in conditions. -Differences in responding are a function of the stimulus/context. -Similar to the multiple reinforcement schedule used in basic research.
What is a three phase alternating treatment design?
The two-phase alternating treatments design is an initial baseline phase followed by the alternating treatments phase. Lastly the three-phase alternating treatments design is an initial baseline phase followed by the alternating treatments phase and a final best treatment phase. Applied Behavior Analysis (2nd Edition)
What is an example of an alternating treatment design?
For example, a researcher comparing two methods for eliminating the disruptive classroom behavior of a student might have the teacher use one method throughout the morning and the other method throughout the afternoon and then evaluate the student’s behavior with each technique.
What is the reason for counterbalancing in alternating treatments designs?
Counterbalancing functions to decrease all factors extraneous to the treatment and their influence on the dependent variable.
What is meant by multi treatment interference in alternating treatments designs?
Abstract. In experimental designs requiring the administration of more than one treatment to the same subject(s), the effect of one treatment may be influenced by the effect of another treatment (Campbell & Stanley, 1963), a phenomenon known as multiple treatment interference.
What is the difference between a multi element design and an alternating treatment design?
A multielement design is also known as an alternating treatments design, because it measures the effect of multiple treatments delivered one after the other. For instance, two treatments may be compared in order to see which is most efficient in producing the target behavior.
What is meant by multi treatment interference in alternating treatment designs?
In experimental designs requiring the administration of more than one treatment to the same subject(s), the effect of one treatment may be influenced by the effect of another treatment (Campbell & Stanley, 1963), a phenomenon known as multiple treatment interference.
What is the purpose of alternating treatments design?
Alternating treatments design. • The purpose is to determine which condition is more effective in changing one behavior. • Basic concept: When two or more treatments are alternated rapidly in time, you can evaluate the relative effects of the treatments. Alternating Treatments Design • Alternating treatments with no baseline – Treatments are…
What is the alternating treatment design in abab?
In the alternating treatment design, following a baseline phase, the treatments are alternated in rapid succession (compared to the ABAB design which has more within phase observations or measurements) allowing a comparison of the treatment to baseline or an alternative treatment over repeated observations (e.g., ABABABABAB and ABCBCBCBC).
What is rapid alternation design?
An experimental design in which two or more conditions are presented in rapidly alternating succession independent of the level of responding. Begins with the application of the treatment condition. Once steady state is achieved the condition is removed.
What are the advantages of ATDs over within-series designs?
ATDs hold several other advantages over standard within-series designs. First, treatment need not be withdrawn in an ATD—if treatment is periodically withdrawn, it can be for relatively short periods of time.
