Can I give diazepam IM?

Can I give diazepam IM?

Diazepam Injection BP may be given IV, IM or by IV infusion. which may be repeated after an interval of not less than 4 hours. Delirium Tremens: 10 – 20 mg IV or IM.

What is parenteral benzodiazepines?

Benzodiazepines are the first line agent to treat status epilepticus, but other pharmacologic interventions may include propofol, fosphenytoin or phenytoin (but not for drug induced seizures), valproic acid, phenobarbital, pentobarbital and even high dose pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) for INH/hydrazine exposures.

How are benzodiazepines administered?

Benzodiazepines are commonly administered via the oral and intravenous routes. They may also be administered rectally, intranasally, and intramuscularly, as protocol/patient presentation dictates.

What seizure meds can be given rectally?

Carbamazepine. Carbamazepine is rectally absorbed and has been used successfully to treat cluster seizures and generalized tonic-clonic status epilepticus. Nine healthy male volunteers received a 6 mg / kg dose of carbamazepine via oral tablet, oral suspension, and rectal suspension two weeks apart.

Can Keppra be given IM?

“Levetiracetam can be administered intramuscularly any time that IV therapy is either not practical or not cost-effective,” said Dr.

What injection makes you fall asleep?

Propofol is used to put you to sleep and keep you asleep during general anesthesia for surgery or other medical procedures.

Where do you inject diazepam?

Intramuscular: Diazepam Injection, USP should be injected deeply into the muscle. Intravenous use: (See WARNINGS, particularly for use in children.) The solution should be injected slowly, taking at least one minute for each 5 mg (1 mL) given. Do not use small veins, such as those on the dorsum of the hand or wrist.

What is the difference between lorazepam and oxazepam?

Ativan (lorazepam) is an effective medicine for occasional or short-term anxiety. It’s less likely to have drug interactions, but more likely to cause withdrawal symptoms compared to similar drugs. Serax (oxazepam) is a first choice medicine to treat seizures that can happen in alcohol withdrawal.

Is lorazepam lipophilic?

Lorazepam is a longer acting, highly lipophilic benzodiazepine compared to midazolam with a serum half-life of 24 to 56 hours and a duration of action of 8 to 12 hours in critically ill neonates.

Is benzodiazepine a muscle relaxant?

Benzodiazepines such as diazepam may also be used short-term as a muscle relaxant. These are generally used to relieve acute painful skeletal muscle spasms, such as what might occur with acute lower back muscle spasm.

Which benzodiazepines do not have active metabolites?

Midazolam, one of the short-acting BZDs, produces no active metabolites.

What is the best benzodiazepine for intramuscular injection?

Intramuscular Benzodiazepines: Use Midazolam. “Midazolam is the only benzodiazepine stable in aqueous solution and suitable for intramuscular injection. A delayed onset of action might be expected, as shown by Jawad et al., but this was not confirmed by Chamberlain et al. Intramuscular midazolam may be useful in patients when attempts…

Can im olanzapine and benzodiazepines be co-administered together?

Currently, this institution does not have a policy and procedure in place regarding the coadministration of IM olanzapine and benzodiazepines.

Can midazolam be injected intramuscular?

“Midazolam is the only benzodiazepine stable in aqueous solution and suitable for intramuscular injection. A delayed onset of action might be expected, as shown by Jawad et al., but this was not confirmed by Chamberlain et al. Intramuscular midazolam may be useful in patients when attempts to introduce an intravenous line are unsuccessful.

What is the best benzodiazepine to take for agitation?

Intramuscular Benzodiazepines: Use Midazolam. When you don’t have an IV, use midazolam for seizures and agitation. The dose is 0.2 mg/kg IM.