Who is the true founder of Sierra Leone?
Who is the true founder of Sierra Leone?
Utilizing some English government funding, The Committee for the Relief of the Black Poor, an abolitionist group which included Thomas Clarkson, William Wilberforce, and Granville Sharp, established the colony with the settlement of 411 London blacks on the Sierra Leone peninsula in what is now modern-day Freetown in …
What role did the Sierra Leonean Truth and Reconciliation Commission play in the end of the war?
The TRC is mandated to create “an impartial, historical record of the conflict”, “address impunity; respond to the needs of victims; promote healing and reconciliation; and prevent a repetition of the violations and abuses suffered”.
Who is the most educated tribe in Sierra Leone?
Sierra Leone Creole (Krio) The Krio have traditionally dominated Sierra Leone’s judiciary and Freetown’s elected city council. One of the first ethnic groups to become educated according to Western traditions, they have traditionally been appointed to positions in the civil service, beginning during the colonial years.
Who won the Sierra Leone Civil War?
With help from United Nations forces, British troops, and Guinean air support, the Sierra Leone Army finally defeated the RUF before they could take control of Freetown. On January 18, 2002, newly installed President Ahmad Tejan Kabbah declared the Sierra Leone Civil War had finally ended.
What caused Sierra Leone?
Since Sierra Leone was a country with a massive diamond reserve, the competition for seizing control of lucrative diamond-producing regions has been widely regarded as a main cause of the conflict. Did the ‘resource curse’ – the ‘diamond curse’ in the case of Sierra Leone – provoke the decade-long bloody war there?
What is the original name of Sierra Leone?
The country owes its name to the 15th-century Portuguese explorer Pedro de Sintra, the first European to sight and map Freetown harbour. The original Portuguese name, Serra Lyoa (“Lion Mountains”), referred to the range of hills that surrounds the harbour.
Who lived in Sierra Leone before it was colonized?
British West Africa Sierra Leone was colonized in 1787 by freed slaves arriving from England; other groups followed from Nova Scotia (1792) and Jamaica (1800). They were sponsored and governed by the private Sierra Leone Company until 1808, when Britain made Sierra Leone a crown colony.
Why did the country of Sierra Leone need the special court?
The Special Court for Sierra Leone was set up in 2002 as the result of a request to the United Nations in 2000 by the Government of Sierra Leone for “a special court” to address serious crimes against civilians and UN peacekeepers committed during the country’s decade-long (1991-2002) civil war.
Who were the members of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission?
These new commissioners — Justice Murray Sinclair, an Ojibwa judge from the court of the Queen’s Bench, Manitoba; lawyer Chief Wilton Littlechild from Maskwacis (Hobbema), Alberta and Marie Wilson, a well-known CBC broadcaster from Yellowknife, NWT — faced the daunting task of quickly moving to re-establish the …
Who is the most educated man in Africa?
1. John Pombe Magufuli (Tanzania): he was a former school teacher who became the president of Tanzania in 2015.
- Bachelor of Science in Chemistry, University of Dar es Salaam.
- Master’s degree in Chemistry, University of Dar es Salaam.
- Doctorate degree in Chemistry, University of Dar es Salaam.
Who is the best president in Sierra Leone?
Julius Maada Wonie
The president is the most powerful, and the most influential person in the Government of Sierra Leone. The president of Sierra Leone is formally addressed as His Excellency….President of Sierra Leone.
| President of the Republic of Sierra Leone | |
|---|---|
| Incumbent Julius Maada Wonie Bio since 4 April 2018 | |
| Style | His/Her Excellency |
What did John Momoh do for Sierra Leone?
In September 1991, after the start of the Sierra Leone Civil War, Momoh ushered in a new constitution which dismantled the one-party state established in 1978 and instituted multiparty democracy. He also played a great part in dissolving tribalism.
When did the Sierra Leone civil war start and end?
The Sierra Leone Civil War (1991–2002) was a civil war in Sierra Leone that began on 23 March 1991 when the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), with support from the special forces of Charles Taylor’s National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL), intervened in Sierra Leone in an attempt to overthrow the Joseph Momoh government.
Who is Joseph Momoh?
Momoh was very athletic and enjoyed playing tennis, basketball and volleyball. He played competitive football for the Young Stars FC at Makeni and Blackpool FC. He completed his education at the Government Clerks School, Technical Institute. In 1956, Momoh worked as third grade clerk in Sierra Leone’s civil service.
When did Joseph Saidu Momoh die?
Major General Joseph Saidu Momoh, OOR, OBE (January 26, 1937 – August 3, 2003) served as President of Sierra Leone from November 1985 to April 29, 1992. Joseph Saidu Momoh was born on January 26, 1937 in Binkolo, Bombali District in the Northern Province of British Sierra Leone to Limba parents.
