What country is Darfur a region of?
What country is Darfur a region of?
western Sudan
Darfur (/dɑːrˈfʊər/ dar-FOOR; Arabic: دار فور, romanized: Dār Fūr, lit. ‘Realm of the Fur’) is a region of western Sudan.
Where is the Darfur?
Sudan
Darfur, (Arabic: “Land of the Fur”) also called Western Darfur, historical region of the Billād al-Sūdān (Arabic: “Land of the Blacks”), roughly corresponding to the westernmost portion of present-day Sudan.
What is Darfur known for?
The violence in Darfur is considered a genocide because it is racially based. The Arab Sudanese displaced and murdered the Black Sudanese. In September 2004, US Secretary of State Colin Powell deemed the Darfur conflict a genocide and called it the worst humanitarian crisis of the 21st century.
What are Darfur people called?
With a population of approximately 744,000, the Fur are the largest ethnic group in Darfur (Darfur means “land of the Fur”). Also called Fora, Fordunga, Furawi, Konjara, or Kungara, the Fur speak a Nilo-Saharan language that is used alongside Sudanese Arabic, which is mostly spoken for trade and commerce.
Is Darfur its own country?
On the surface, not really. Darfur is a part of the Republic of Sudan, not South Sudan, and so is not involved in South Sudan’s conflict. But the Darfur conflict that killed so many civilians in the mid-2000s, and which the United States labeled a genocide, is not totally separate from what’s happening in South Sudan.
What is the capital of Darfur?
Zalingei
Central Darfur
| Central Darfur State ولاية وسط دارفور | |
|---|---|
| Region | Darfur |
| Capital | Zalingei |
| Government | |
| • Governor | Yousif Tibin |
What continent is Darfur in?
Africa
Darfur/Continent
Located in northeastern Africa, it borders the Red Sea and falls between Egypt, Chad, Uganda, and six other countries. The capitol, Khartoum, is in the northeastern part of the country. Darfur is a region in western Sudan that encompasses an area roughly the size of Spain.
Why is the war in Darfur important?
The War in Darfur, also nicknamed the Land Cruiser War, is a major armed conflict in the Darfur region of Sudan that began in February 2003 when the Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) rebel groups began fighting the government of Sudan, which they accused of oppressing Darfur’s …
How many have died in Darfur?
The Darfur genocide is the systematic killing of ethnic Darfuri people which has occurred during the ongoing conflict in Western Sudan. It has become known as the first genocide of the 21st century….
| Darfur genocide | |
|---|---|
| Attack type | Genocide, mass murder |
| Deaths | between 80,000 and 500,000 |
| Victims | Over 3 million people |
What language is spoken in Darfur?
The main languages of Darfur include: Arabic, predominately found south of Nyala and in the eastern portions of Darfur, but smaller enclaves of Arabic speakers are also found along the Chad border in a narrow strip north of Jebel Si, between Fur and Zaghawa. Daju, is only found in a small pocket near Nyala.
Is Darfur a country or city?
Darfur is a region in western Sudan that encompasses an area roughly the size of Spain. The population of Darfur is estimated at 7 million people.
What does Darfur mean in English?
Dar·fur. A region of western Sudan. Originally an independent sultanate, the area fell to the Egyptians in 1874 and later to the British. Under independent Sudan, the region has been the site of continuing ethnic conflict that developed into a major humanitarian crisis that began in 2003.
How did Darfur become part of Sudan?
In1596 , the Darfur Sultanate was established and Islam declared the state religion. The Darfur sultanate remained independent through various conflicts in the Sudan, including the Anglo-Egyptian conquest of the Sudan in1898 , before finally being subjugated by the British in 1916and made part of western Sudan.
What is the physical geography of Darfur?
The region’s main towns are Al Fashir, Geneina, and Nyala . There are four main features of its physical geography. The whole eastern half of Darfur is covered with plains and low hills of sandy soils, known as goz, and sandstone hills. In many places the goz is waterless and can only be inhabited where there are water reservoirs or deep boreholes.
What are the 5 states of Darfur?
As an administrative region, Darfur is divided into five federal states: Central Darfur, East Darfur, North Darfur, South Darfur and West Darfur. Because of the War in Darfur between Sudanese government forces and the indigenous population, the region has been in a state of humanitarian emergency and genocide since 2003.
