Can comparison test be used for alternating series?

Can comparison test be used for alternating series?

The integral test and the comparison test given in previous lectures, apply only to series with positive terms. (−1)n+1bn, where bn > 0 for all n, is called an alternating series, because the terms alternate between positive and negative values. bn = 0 then the series converges.

How do you test an alternating series convergence?

You can say that an alternating series converges if two conditions are met:

  1. Its nth term converges to zero.
  2. Its terms are non-increasing — in other words, each term is either smaller than or the same as its predecessor (ignoring the minus signs).

How do you know when to use the comparison test?

To use the comparison test to determine the convergence or divergence of a series ∑∞n=1an, it is necessary to find a suitable series with which to compare it. Since we know the convergence properties of geometric series and p-series, these series are often used.

Does the series converge or diverge?

Ratio test. If r < 1, then the series is absolutely convergent. If r > 1, then the series diverges. If r = 1, the ratio test is inconclusive, and the series may converge or diverge.

Can the alternating series test prove divergence?

No, it does not establish the divergence of an alternating series unless it fails the test by violating the condition limn→∞bn=0 , which is essentially the Divergence Test; therefore, it established the divergence in this case.

How do you know if your alternating series diverges?

In order to show a series diverges, you must use another test. The best idea is to first test an alternating series for divergence using the Divergence Test. If the terms do not converge to zero, you are finished. If the terms do go to zero, you are very likely to be able to show convergence with the AST.

When can you not use the limit comparison test?

The limit comparison test shows that the original series is convergent. The limit comparison test shows that the original series is divergent. The limit comparison test does not apply because the limit in question does not exist. The comparison test can be used to show that the original series converges.

Do alternating series converge or diverge?

Alternating Series and the Alternating Series Test then the series converges. In other words, if the absolute values of the terms of an alternating series are non-increasing and converge to zero, the series converges. This is easy to test; we like alternating series.

The alternating series test is a test for convergence. But if the test fails to show convergence, that doesn’t imply divergence. It might be convergent anyway and the alternating series test just isn’t adequate to show it. All you can say is that the alternating series test failed to show convergence.

Do alternating series have limits?

Some alternating series do have limits.

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