Do footnotes go outside quotation marks?

Do footnotes go outside quotation marks?

It should be placed outside the quote marks, since the footnote itself is not part of the matter quoted.

Are references before or after punctuation?

Reference numbers should appear: After the fact, quotation, or idea being cited. Outside periods and commas. Inside colons and semi-colons.

Do superscripts go inside or outside quotation marks?

Superscript numbers are placed after quotation marks, commas and periods. They are placed before semicolons and colons. + If citing several studies, separate the superscripts by commas.

Do footnotes go inside or outside quotation marks Chicago?

When using direct quotes in your assignment enclose them in double quotation marks with the footnote number at the end of the quote. If the quote is longer than 30 words start the quote indented on a new line, without double quotation marks.

How do you footnote references?

How to insert footnotes

1. Place the cursor where you would like the superscript number to appear.
2. Click on “Insert Footnote” in the “References” tab.
3. The corresponding number will be automatically inserted in the footer ready for you to add the footnote citation.
4. Type in your footnote citation.

Are footnotes inside the quotation marks?

Both footnotes and endnotes require that a superscript number be placed wherever documentation is necessary. The number should be as near as possible to whatever it refers to, following the punctuation (such as quotation marks, a comma, or a period) that appears at the end of the direct or indirect quotation.

How do you reference a footnote?

In a footnote referencing system, you indicate a reference by: Putting a small number above the line of type directly following the source material. This number is called a note identifier. It sits slightly above the line of text.

Can you put a footnote after a comma?

When a footnote must be placed at the end of a clause,1 add the number after the comma. When a footnote must be placed at the end of a sentence, add the number after the period. Numbers denoting footnotes should always appear after punctuation, with the exception of one piece of punctuation3—the dash.

Do footnotes go inside or outside semicolon Bluebook?

FAQ #9: Where do I put the footnote numbers in the text, before or after the punctuation? In the text of the article, place the footnote number after any punctuation, including periods, commas, quotations marks, etc.

Does footnote go inside parentheses?

Place footnote calls after all punctuation marks (other than em dashes), except if the footnote relates solely to a parenthetical, in which case place the call within the parentheses.

Do footnotes go inside or outside semicolon?

Where do we put the superscript footnote number–before or after the punctuation mark? The MLA Formatting and Style Guide, the APA Formatting and Style Guide, and the Chicago Manual of Style all place the footnote after the punctuation mark (comma, period, colon, semicolon).

What style is footnote referencing?

The Chicago citation style is the method established by the University of Chicago Press for documenting sources used in a research paper and is probably the most commonly used footnote format.

Does punctuation go inside or Outside quotations?

Some are included within the quotation marks, if it makes sense, and other are outside of it. The standard rule in American punctuation is that periods go inside quotation marks, as do most commas, even if the punctuation is not part of the quote.

Should you use footnotes or endnotes?

Introduction. The Chicago Manual of Style (17 th ed.) recommends using footnotes or endnotes to cite your sources.

Footnotes. Footnotes are normally inserted at the end of a sentence or clause.

Endnotes. One reason to prefer endnotes over footnotes is that the latter can be a distraction from the body of your text.

Do footnotes go outside of quotation marks?

Footnote calls always go outside quotation marks. Colons and semicolons also go outside. The proper order is: quotation mark, semicolon, footnote call, colon. Commas, however, go inside quotation marks.

Does footnote go inside quotes?

It should be placed outside the quote marks, since the footnote itself is not part of the matter quoted. This is pretty easy. If the footnote relates to the contents of the quotation, put the number inside the quotation mark. If it relates to the whole final sentence, put it after the quotation mark.