Does the Earth Liberation Front still exist?
Does the Earth Liberation Front still exist?
The ELF was founded in Brighton in the United Kingdom in 1992, and spread to the rest of Europe by 1994. It is now an international organization with actions reported in 17 countries and is widely regarded as descending from Animal Liberation Front because of the relationship and cooperation between the two movements.
How many fires Elf set?
Meyerhoff, 29, has admitted to being a member of a Eugene cell of the Earth Liberation Front (ELF) known as The Family, which was responsible for more than 20 arsons from 1996 through 2001 in five Western states that did $40 million in damage.
When was the Earth Liberation Front established?
1992
The Earth Liberation Front was established in 1992 in Brighton, England and dedicated to saving the environment. It was founded by the more radical members of the activist environmental group,” Earth First!” who believed criminal acts would better advance their environmentalist agenda than would legal protest.
What kinds of companies did the elf target?
For example, members of ALF did not specifically target private homes, timber/logging companies, or power plants. In contrast, 41.2% of ELF targets were private homes, 8.4% were timber/logging companies, and 3.1% were power plants.
Where is Earth Liberation Front?
Who founded Earth Liberation Front?
1 Moreover, attacks have been perpetrated in virtually every region of the US against a wide variety of targets. The Earth Liberation Front was established in 1992 in Brighton, England and dedicated to saving the environment. It was founded by the more radical members of the activist environmental group, ‘Earth First!
What is computer vandalism?
Computer vandalism is a process wherein there is a program that performs malicious function such as extracting a user’s password or other data or erasing the hard disk. A vandal differs from a virus, which attaches itself to an existing executable program.
What is difference between cyber crime and cyber terrorism?
The main difference between cybercrime and cyber terrorism lies in the objective of the attack. Cybercriminals are predominantly out to make money, while cyber terrorists may have a range of motives and will often seek to have a destructive impact, particularly on critical infrastructure.
Who invented the word eco-terrorism?
Ron Arnold
What is Ecoterrorism? The term “ecoterrorism” was first introduced by Ron Arnold in a 1983 article, where it was defined as “a crime committed to save nature” (Joosse 2012). The term became a household name in the 90’s with the increased activity of groups like Earth Liberation Front (ELF).
What is the Earth Liberation Front known as?
Earth Liberation Front. The Earth Liberation Front (ELF), also known as “Elves” or “The Elves”, is the collective name for autonomous individuals or covert cells who, according to the ELF Press Office, use “economic sabotage and guerrilla warfare to stop the exploitation and destruction of the environment”.
Was Dave Foreman a member of the Earth Liberation Front?
Despite this, it has acknowledged in written communications that Dave Foreman, who founded Earth First! three years after the original ELF, was in communication with Hanna in the mid-1980s, before the Earth Liberation Front was founded, which was after Foreman cut ties with the Earth First! movement.
Is direct action necessary for Earth Liberation?
Elves argue that direct action is required in order to aid the earth liberation movement, also referred to as eco-resistance movement, and a part of the radical environmental movement. The ELF claim that it would be similar to how the ALF has projected forward the animal liberation movement.
What happened to the environmental life force?
The original ELF (Environmental Life Force), disbanded in 1978 but the ELF name and its guerrilla tactics were copied in the early 1990’s by the Earth Liberation Front . According to the FBI, the latest version of ELF has devolved into a domestic terrorist group.
