Does West Nile virus affect pregnancy?

Does West Nile virus affect pregnancy?

Is my baby at risk of infection? A woman who is infected with West Nile virus during pregnancy can possibly transmit the virus to her baby, but the risk is low. Only a few cases of West Nile virus in newborns have been reported.

What are 3 signs of West Nile virus?

What are the symptoms of West Nile virus?

• Fever.
• Headache.
• Body aches.
• Skin rash on trunk of body.
• Swollen lymph glands.

What are the first signs of West Nile virus?

Common signs and symptoms include:

• Fever.
• Headache.
• Body aches.
• Vomiting.
• Diarrhea.
• Fatigue.
• Skin rash.

How soon do West Nile symptoms appear?

Symptoms usually occur 3 to 14 days after a person is bitten by an infected mosquito. Symptoms can last a few days up to several weeks. They usually go away on their own. Contact your doctor if you have any of these symptoms and have recently been bitten by a mosquito.

Can West Nile virus cause miscarriage?

Two viruses closely related to Zika — West Nile and Powassan — can spread from an infected pregnant mouse to her fetuses, causing brain damage and fetal death, according to a new study. The findings suggest that Zika may not be unique in its ability to cause miscarriages and birth defects.

Can West Nile cause birth defects?

In studies of over 90 women who had WNV infection during pregnancy, the risk of harmful effects from WNV in the babies appeared to be low. No consistent pattern of birth defects has been identified.

What does West Nile rash look like?

The rash of WNV is similar to many other viral rashes in that it can be nonspecific in nature. WNV rash typically consists of small pink spots – some raised and some flat – symmetrically distributed on the arms, legs, and trunk. It has been described as looking very much like roseola or measles.

What are the odds of getting West Nile virus?

The odds of getting the most severe forms of West Nile disease are about one in 150. The overall death rate in severe disease is about 10%.

Is West Nile virus fatal?

Fortunately, most people infected with WNV do not feel sick. About 1 in 5 people who are infected develop a fever and other symptoms. About 1 out of 150 infected people develop a serious, sometimes fatal, illness.

Is West Nile contagious?

Is the West Nile virus contagious? The West Nile virus is not contagious. It cannot be transmitted from person to person. A person cannot get the virus, for example, from touching or kissing a person who has the disease or from a health-care worker who has treated someone with the disease.

What bug spray is safe for pregnancy?

All of the following are considered safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women to use: DEET, the most effective type of spray against mosquitoes. Picaridin, a common alternative to DEET known as KBR 3023 and icaridin outside of the U.S. IR3535.

Does West Nile cause birth defects?

In studies of over 90 women who had WNV infection during pregnancy, the risk of harmful effects from WNV in the babies appeared to be low. No consistent pattern of birth defects has been identified. There is a case report of a pregnant woman who passed the virus to her unborn baby.

What are the symptoms of West Nile virus in humans?

Symptoms. Febrile illness (fever) in some people. About 1 in 5 people who are infected develop a fever with other symptoms such as headache, body aches, joint pains, vomiting, diarrhea, or rash. Most people with this type of West Nile virus disease recover completely, but fatigue and weakness can last for weeks or months.

Is West Nile Virus (WNV) safe during pregnancy?

Only a few cases of West Nile virus in newborns have been reported. Pregnant women should take precautions to reduce their risk for West Nile virus infection by avoiding mosquitoes, wearing protective clothing, and using insect repellent.

Can mosquitoes spread West Nile virus to babies?

She had been breastfeeding her baby and about 3 weeks after birth the infant tested positive for West Nile virus. Because of the infant’s minimal outdoor exposure, it’s unlikely that infection was from a mosquito. The infant had no symptoms of West Nile virus infection and remained healthy.

What are the treatment options for West Nile virus?

Treatment 1 No vaccine or specific medicines are available for West Nile virus infection. 2 Over-the-counter pain relievers can be used to reduce fever and relieve some symptoms 3 In severe cases, patients often need to be hospitalized to receive supportive treatment, such as intravenous fluids, pain medication, and nursing care.