How do we design a sequence detector?

How do we design a sequence detector?

Design 101 sequence detector (Mealy machine)

  1. Step 1: Develop the state diagram –
  2. Rule 1 : States having the same next states for a given input condition should have adjacent assignments.
  3. Step 3: Make Present State/Next State table –
  4. Step 4: Draw K-maps for Dx, Dy and output (Z) –
  5. Step 5: Finally implement the circuit –

What is a sequence detector explain with an example?

A sequence detector accepts as input a string of bits: either 0 or 1. Our example will be a 11011 sequence detector. It raises an output of 1 when the last 5 binary bits received are 11011. At this point, a detector with overlap will allow the last two 1 bits to serve at the first of a next sequence.

WHAT ARE sequence detectors used for?

Binary sequences are inserted at the beginning (or end) of a data frame or subframe emanating from a digital data processor of a spacecraft. Sequence detectors are used in the decoding equipment on the ground to provide “flags” which indicate the beginning (or end) of a data block (e.g., a TV frame).

What is Moore sequence Detector?

A sequence detector is a sequential state machine. In a Moore machine, output depends only on the present state and not dependent on the input (x). Hence in the diagram, the output is written with the states.

How many flip-flops are required to design a sequence detector to detect the sequence 11011 using Mealy model?

three flip-flops
So we need three flip-flops. Step 3 – Assign a unique P-bit binary number (state vector) to each state.

What is overlapping sequence detector?

There are two basic types: overlap and non-overlap. In an sequence detector that allows overlap, the final bits of one sequence can be the start of another sequence. Our example will be a 11011 sequence detector. It raises an output of 1 when the last 5 binary bits received are 11011.

How to design a non-overlapping 101 mealy sequence detector?

In this post, we’ll discuss the design procedure for non-overlapping 101 Mealy sequence detectors. The steps to design a non-overlapping 101 Mealy sequence detectors are: Rule 1 : States having the same next states for a given input condition should have adjacent assignments.

What is the output of a sequence detector?

A sequence detector is a sequential state machine. In a Mealy machine, output depends on the present state and the external input (x). Hence in the diagram, the output is written outside the states, along with inputs.

What is a mealy and Moore sequence detector?

Prerequisite – Mealy and Moore machines A sequence detector is a sequential state machine that takes an input string of bits and generates an output 1 whenever the target sequence has been detected. In a Mealy machine, output depends on the present state and the external input (x).

author

Back to Top